Single antibiotics and their mixture at environmentally relevant concentrations may disrupt the physiology of A. obliquus.

Marta Galas, Marta Grabska, Maksymilian Zienkiewicz, María Eugenia Valdés, Malgorzata Grzesiuk

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marta GalasDepartment of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Institute of Biology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), Nowoursynowska, 159, 02-776, Warsaw, Poland. marta_galas@sggw.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-5235-6782

Marta GrabskaDepartment of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Institute of Biology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), Nowoursynowska, 159, 02-776, Warsaw, Poland.

Maksymilian ZienkiewiczDepartment of Molecular Plant Physiology, Institute of Environmental Biology, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Miecznikowa 1, 02-096, Warsaw, Poland.

María Eugenia ValdésICRA-Catalan Institute for Water Research, H2O Building, Scientific and Technological Park of the University of Girona, Emili Grahit 101, 17003, Girona, Spain.

Malgorzata GrzesiukDepartment of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Institute of Biology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), Nowoursynowska, 159, 02-776, Warsaw, Poland.

Funding

Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness | Agencia Estatal de Investigación (Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigación) JPIAMR, ref. PCI2021-122109-2ANarodowe Centrum Nauki (National Science Centre) UMO-2021/03/Y/NZ9/00141

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotics are common pollutants in freshwater ecosystems that can pose a threat to non-target organisms. This represents a serious risk, as antibiotics may affect primary producers, including green algae. In this study, we investigated the influence of three antibiotics and their mixture at environmentally relevant concentrations: chloramphenicol (360 ng L

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsChlorophyceaeChlorophytaWater Pollutants, ChemicalChloramphenicolChlorophyllChlorophyll ALipid PeroxidationPhotosynthesisStreptomycinSulfamethoxazoleAnti-Bacterial AgentsChloramphenicolChlorophyllChlorophyll AStreptomycinSulfamethoxazoleWater Pollutants, ChemicalAntibiotic mixtureChloramphenicolGreen algaeStreptomycinSulfamethoxazoleWater pollution

Identifiers

PMID40610504

DOI10.1038/s41598-025-07355-1

PMCPMC12226728

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata

LicenceCC BY-NC-ND

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.