Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40611357›Full record

ArticleJournal of health, population, and nutrition2025

Novel anthropometric and lipid indices as predictors of chronic kidney disease: insights from a decade-long cohort study.

Ali Rezaee, Susan Darroudi, Aida Yavari, Vahid Mahdavizadeh, Motahhareh Karimoddini, Farzam Kamrani, Reza Salehi Manzari, Ali Shariatikia, Habibollah Esmaily, Majid Ghayour-Mobarhan and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ali Rezaee *Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Susan Darroudi *Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Aida YavariStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Vahid MahdavizadehClinical Research Development Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Motahhareh KarimoddiniDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Farzam KamraniStudent Research Committee, Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Reza Salehi ManzariKidney Transplantation Complications Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Ali ShariatikiaDepartment of Cardiovascular, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, 99199-91766, Iran.
Habibollah EsmailyDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Majid Ghayour-MobarhanMetabolic Syndrome Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. ghayourm@mums.ac.ir.
Mohsen MoohebatiKidney Transplantation Complications Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. mouhebatim@mums.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimIn recent years, some studies have suggested that obesity and hyperlipidemia play a crucial role in chronic kidney disease (CKD); however, more research is needed. This study investigated the predictive role of lipid profiles and anthropometric indices in the incidence of CKD. METHODS AND MATERIALS: The study subjects were participants in the Mashhad Stroke and Heart Atherosclerotic Disorder (MASHAD), a prospective cohort study that began in 2010. Demographic information, anthropometric indices including body weight (BW), waist circumference (WC), hip circumference (HC), body mass index (BMI), waist-hip ratio (WHR), waist-height ratio (WHtR), body adiposity index (BAI), body roundness index (BRI), weight-adjusted waist index (WWI), A body shape index (ABSI), abdominal volume index (AVI), WC/height ratio, and hip/height ratio, as well as laboratory investigations (including lipid profile) were recorded. Development of CKD was determined in the follow-up visits ten years after the first visit.

resultsOut of the 6,935 patients (41% male), 3859 (55%) were diagnosed with CKD. After adjusting confounders including age, sex, marriage, job, education, and smoking, the analysis revealed that weight (RR = 1.010 (1.006-1.014), p < 0.001), HC (RR = 1.011 (1.005-1.017), p < 0.001), height (RR = 1.026 (1.018-1.034), p < 0.001), WWI (RR = 0.917 (0.869-0.967), p < 0.01), Arm/height (RR = 1.361 (1.109-1.671, p < 0.01), and demispan/ height (RR = 1.361 (1.109-1.671) p < 0.01) were independent predictors of CKD.

conclusionAnthropometric and lipid indices have the potential to identify individuals at higher risk of developing CKD. However, further research is necessary in this field.

Indexed as

AnthropometryLipidsRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAdultAgedBody Mass IndexCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedObesityProspective StudiesRisk FactorsWaist CircumferenceLipids10-year follow-upAVICKDCohort studyDemispan

Identifiers

PMID40611357
PMCPMC12224618

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.