Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40615818›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2025

The effect of high-fat diet on serum metabolites in rats with heart failure: a non-targeted metabolomics approach.

Qiuping Zhang, Minli Zhao, Yuan Lin, Wangsheng Day, Qiang Chen

Abstract read
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Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qiuping Zhang *Fujian Children's Hospital (Fujian Branch of Shanghai Children's Medical Center), Fuzhou, 350011, China.
Minli Zhao *Fujian Children's Hospital (Fujian Branch of Shanghai Children's Medical Center), Fuzhou, 350011, China.
Yuan LinFujian Children's Hospital (Fujian Branch of Shanghai Children's Medical Center), Fuzhou, 350011, China.
Wangsheng DayFujian Children's Hospital (Fujian Branch of Shanghai Children's Medical Center), Fuzhou, 350011, China.
Qiang ChenDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Fujian Children's Hospital (Fujian Branch of Shanghai Children's Medical Center), College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China. chenqiang2228@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to explore the potential mechanism underlying the effects of a high-fat diet (HFD) on heart failure (HF), utilizing the integration of serum metabolomics.

methodA Sprague-Dawley rat model for HF induced by pressure overload via abdominal aortic contraction was established. A metabolomics approach based on liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) was performed to analyze the serum biomarkers from control + chew diet (CCD) group, model + chew diet (MCD) group, and model + HFD(MHFD) group. Principal component analysis (PCA) and orthogonal projection to latent structures-discriminan* t analysis (OPLS-DA) were employed to identify differences in metabolic profiles among the three groups.

resultsThere were significant differences in OPLS-DA scores between the CCD vs. MCD groups and MCD vs. MHFD groups. In comparison to the CCD group, the MCD group demonstrated significant alterations in multiple metabolites, such as Lyso PE (20:4 (5Z, 8Z, 11Z, 14Z))/0:0, Lyso PE (16:0/0:0), L-glutamine, N2-γ-glutamine, butyrylcarnitine, PHOOA-P, and so on. In addition, the levels of metabolites such as cholic acid, (9 S, 10E, 12 S, 13 S) -9,12,13-trihydroxyoctadec-10-enoylcarnitine, and 8-deoxy19,20-epoxycytidine C in the MHFD group were significantly higher than those in the MCD group. 17 metabolites showed a significant restorative trend from HF to a normal condition, implying their significant relationship with the positive effects of HFD on HF. These metabolites can be considered potential biomarkers for HFD treatment.

conclusionsThese results can be used to better understand the effects of HFD on HF rats, which will provide new ideas for treatment.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatHeart FailureMetabolomeMetabolomicsAnimalsBiomarkersChromatography, LiquidDisease Models, AnimalMaleMass SpectrometryPrincipal Component AnalysisRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyBiomarkersHeart failureHigh fat dietNon-targeted metabolomicsRatSerum metabolites

Identifiers

PMID40615818
PMCPMC12226915

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.