Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40616003›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2025

Climbing the ladder of health technology utilization: facilitators and dynamic mechanism of clinicians' contrast-enhanced ultrasound utilization in China.

Yuhang Zheng, Yuehua Chen, Shiyin Wu, Qingwen Deng, Wenbin Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuhang Zheng *Department of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Health Management, Fujian Medical University, Room 203 in the Building for School of Health Management, No.1 Xuefubei Road, Minhou District, Fuzhou, 350122, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8244-9113
Yuehua Chen *Department of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Health Management, Fujian Medical University, Room 203 in the Building for School of Health Management, No.1 Xuefubei Road, Minhou District, Fuzhou, 350122, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8902-6180
Shiyin WuDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Health Management, Fujian Medical University, Room 203 in the Building for School of Health Management, No.1 Xuefubei Road, Minhou District, Fuzhou, 350122, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-2086-9651
Qingwen DengDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Health Management, Fujian Medical University, Room 203 in the Building for School of Health Management, No.1 Xuefubei Road, Minhou District, Fuzhou, 350122, China.
Wenbin LiuDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Health Management, Fujian Medical University, Room 203 in the Building for School of Health Management, No.1 Xuefubei Road, Minhou District, Fuzhou, 350122, China. wenbinliu126@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9369-9858

Funding

Distinguished Young Scientific Research Talents Plan in Universities of Fujian Province 2018B030National Natural Science Foundation of China 72274035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPromoting health technology utilization is essential for improving the capability of disease diagnosis and treatment. Nevertheless, the knowledge-product nature of health technology seems to be ignored, and different levels of technology utilization have seldom been investigated. This study took Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) as an example to identify different levels of technology utilization and investigate the facilitators of clinicians’ CEUS use in China and the dynamic mechanism for upgrading technology utilization, which would benefit from studying the general pattern of health technology dissemination and utilization.

methodsA structured questionnaire survey with multi-stage random sampling was conducted between February and August 2019. Clinicians who were aware of CEUS and worked at the liver disease-related departments of sampled health institutions in Jiangxi and Fujian provinces were invited to participate in the survey. Multilevel regression analysis was conducted to determine factors influencing different levels of health technology utilization, and structural equation modeling was applied to validate theoretical hypotheses for developing the dynamic mechanism model.

resultsA total of 289 clinicians were included. The average scores for symbolic, conceptual, and instrumental utilization were 2.497 ± 1.190, 1.719 ± 1.536, and 1.668 ± 1.452, respectively. It indicated that clinicians’ CEUS utilization was clustered in the same hospital. Market pressure (β = 0.221, P < 0.01) and organizational support (β = 0.278, P < 0.001) were significantly associated with symbolic utilization; subjective norms(β = 0.154, P < 0.01), organizational support (β = 0.228, P < 0.001), and organizational culture (β=-0.155, P < 0.01) were significantly linked to conceptual utilization; and perceived ease of use (β = 0.085, P < 0.05) was positively relevant to instrumental utilization. Additionally, there was a significant impact of symbolic utilization on conceptual utilization (β = 0.668, P < 0.001), as well as conceptual utilization on instrumental utilization (β = 0.843, P < 0.001).

conclusionsThis study evaluated the key influences on CEUS utilization at three levels, and then constructed a theoretical model of the dynamic mechanisms that drive technology utilization to a higher level. It will fill gaps in knowledge about the dynamics mechanisms of climbing the ladder of technology utilization, and provide practical guidance for promoting the wider utilization of CEUS and other health technologies. Some recommendations for clinicians and managers were also proposed from individual and organizational perspectives.

Indexed as

Biomedical TechnologyContrast MediaAdultChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesUltrasonographyContrast MediaChinaCliniciansContrast-enhanced ultrasoundDynamic mechanismTechnology utilization

Identifiers

PMID40616003
PMCPMC12228236

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.