Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40618148›Full record

SynthesisBMC oral health2025

Clinical and radiologic outcomes of dental implants in cemento-osseous dysplasia: a systematic review and retrospective case series.

Hongying Hu, Li Liu, Yi Man, Zelin Ye, Meng You

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hongying HuState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Department of Oral Medical Imaging, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5709-0949
Li LiuState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Department of Oral Medical Imaging, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Yi ManState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Department of Oral Implantology, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Room 1206, 3rd Renmin Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7546-3486
Zelin YeFaculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, 34 Hospital Road, Sai Ying Pun, Hong Kong, China.
Meng YouState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Department of Oral Medical Imaging, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China. youmeng@scu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6189-1845

Funding

the Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province 2025ZNSFSC0655West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University RD-02-202410
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo systematically evaluate the clinical and radiologic outcomes of dental implants in cementoosseous dysplasia (COD)-affected regions, identify factors associated with implant success or failure, and propose evidence-based management recommendations. MATERIALS AND

methodsEMBASE (Ovid), PubMed, Scopus, CNKI, and SinoMed databases were searched for eligible studies (up to March 2025). Studies reporting dental implants placed in COD-affected regions with ≥ three months' follow-up were included. Risk of bias was assessed using the JBI critical appraisal checklist for case reports. To complement the systematic review, retrospective institutional cases were included. Pooled analysis examined associations between implant outcomes and COD type, lesion stage, and implant-to-lesion spatial relationship.

resultsSeventeen implants from eleven published studies and twelve implants from six institutional cases were analyzed (N = 29). The overall implant success rate was 79.3% (median follow-up: 25 months). All failures occurred in florid COD (FLCOD); focal COD (FCOD) cases achieved 100% success. Stage III lesions showed higher success (87.5%) than stage II lesions (40%). Implants with no or minimal lesion contact had 100% success, while those embedded in lesions had a 46.15% failure rate.

conclusionDental implants demonstrated high success rates in FCOD and Stage III COD lesions, particularly when direct embedding within the dysplastic bone was avoided, underscoring the importance of careful case selection, strategic implant positioning, and rigorous postoperative management. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Dental Implantation, EndosseousDental ImplantsFibrous Dysplasia of BoneOsteomyelitisDental Restoration FailureFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeDental ImplantsCemento-osseous dysplasiaDental implantOsseointegrationSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID40618148
PMCPMC12228152

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.