Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40619404›Full record

ArticleCell communication and signaling : CCS2025

The scaffold protein DLG4 facilitates RNF63-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of STAT3 in non-small cell lung cancer.

Shisong Chen, Hongjie Xu, Ning Li, Yang Yang, Ruxi Pang, Shuwei Zhang, Junjie Qiao, Hao Chen

Abstract read
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Article in Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shisong ChenDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Hongjie XuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shanghai Institute of Thoracic Cardiac Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Ning LiDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Naval Medical Center of PLA, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200052, China.
Yang YangDepartment of General Surgery, Chongming Hospital, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, 202150, China.
Ruxi PangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Institute of Pancreatic Diseases, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Shuwei ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shanghai Institute of Thoracic Cardiac Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Junjie QiaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shanghai Institute of Thoracic Cardiac Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Hao ChenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Chongming Hospital, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, 202150, China. vanpersiech@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Disks-large homolog (DLG) family has been found to govern multiple key processes in human cancers. However, their role in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains unknown.

methodsThe expression of DLG4 was determined by immunoblotting and q-PCR. The interacting proteins of DLG4 were identified by affinity purification mass spectrometry. The ubiquitination level of STAT3 was verified by denaturation-IP. The protein interactions were determined by co-IP. The clinical significance of DLG4, RNF63, and STAT3 was evaluated by immunohistochemical staining.

resultsIn this study, by evaluating the expression levels of human DLG protein (DLG1-DLG5), we found that DLG4 is significantly downregulated in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) and lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC), two major types of NSCLC. DLG4 overexpression impairs cell proliferation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition migration (EMT) of NSCLC cells. The xenograft model also verifies the inhibitory effects of DLG4 on tumor growth in vivo. Moreover, we determined that DLG4 functions as a novel regulator of STAT3. Mechanistically, DLG4 directly interacts with STAT3 and recruits E3 ubiquitin ligase RNF63 (MKRN3) to STAT3, which promotes STAT3 K48-linked polyubiquitination and proteasome-mediated degradation. Importantly, in human NSCLC specimens, endogenous DLG4 and RNF63 expression levels are inversely correlated with that of STAT3. Moreover, low DLG4 and RNF63 expression correlates with poor patient survival in NSCLC.

conclusionour findings define the role of DLG4 that can diminish NSCLC cell proliferation and tumorigenesis through degrading STAT3 in an RNF63-dependent manner. This work suggests a new treatment strategy against NSCLC caused by aberrant activation of STAT3.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsProteolysisSTAT3 Transcription FactorUbiquitinationUbiquitin-Protein LigasesAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorUbiquitin-Protein LigasesDLG4NSCLCRNF63STAT3

Identifiers

PMID40619404
PMCPMC12232758

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.