Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40619503›Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2025

Comparative Effectiveness of FF/UMEC/VI and BUD/GLY/FORM in Patients with COPD Stepping Up From Dual Therapy.

Jadwiga A Wedzicha, Stephen G Noorduyn, Valentina Di Boscio, Olivier Le Rouzic, Anurita Majumdar, Rosirene Paczkowski, Stephen Weng, Guillaume Germain, François Laliberté, David Mannino

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jadwiga A WedzichaNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9642-1261
Stephen G NoorduynGlobal Real-World Evidence & Health Outcomes Research, GSK, 100 Milverton Drive, Suite 800, Mississauga, ON, L5R 4H1, Canada. stephen.g.noorduyn@gsk.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5936-5579
Valentina Di BoscioGlobal Medical Affairs, GSK, London, UK.
Olivier Le RouzicUniv. Lille, CHU Lille, Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1019 - UMR 9017 - CIIL - Center for Infection and Immunity of Lille, F-59000, Lille, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4439-2950
Anurita MajumdarGlobal Medical Affairs, GSK, Singapore, Singapore.
Rosirene PaczkowskiGlobal Real-World Evidence & Health Outcomes Research, GSK, Collegeville, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-7151-4311
Stephen WengRespiratory Biostatistics, GSK, Stevenage, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5281-9590
Guillaume GermainGroupe d'analyse, SRI, Montréal, QC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4525-7673
François LalibertéGroupe d'analyse, SRI, Montréal, QC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2601-6214
David ManninoCOPD Foundation, Lexington, KY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3646-7828

Funding

GSK 300180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRecent data suggest differences in effectiveness of single-inhaler triple therapies (SITTs) for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD); however, data specifically from patients previously treated with dual bronchodilator therapy are lacking. This real-world comparative effectiveness study assessed patients with COPD treated with fluticasone furoate/umeclidinium/vilanterol (FF/UMEC/VI) and budesonide/glycopyrrolate/formoterol fumarate (BUD/GLY/FORM) who stepped up from dual therapy.

methodsThis retrospective study used healthcare claims from the Komodo Research database to identify patients with COPD and Medicare Fee-for-Service insurance on dual therapy as their most recent treatment in the 90 days pre-index, stepping up to FF/UMEC/VI or BUD/GLY/FORM between January 1, 2016 and December 31, 2023. Primary outcome was annualized rate of moderate-severe exacerbations per patient-year (PPY) compared using rate ratios (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) from Poisson regression models after adjustment with overlap weighting. Secondary outcomes were time to first moderate-severe exacerbation (analyzed as a composite and separately), reported using Kaplan-Meier (KM) analysis and compared using hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% CIs from weighted Cox regression models. All-cause mortality (KM analysis) was included as an exploratory outcome.

resultsOverall, 10,093 FF/UMEC/VI and 3926 BUD/GLY/FORM patients stepping up from dual therapy were included. Patients stepping up to FF/UMEC/VI experienced an 18% significantly lower rate of moderate-severe COPD exacerbations compared with BUD/GLY/FORM [0.80 vs. 0.98 PPY; RR (95% CI) 0.82 (0.77, 0.88); P < 0.001]. Stepping up to FF/UMEC/VI was also associated with a 14% lower risk of moderate-severe COPD exacerbations [HR (95% CI) 0.86 (0.81, 0.92); P < 0.001] and 18% lower risk of all-cause mortality [HR (95% CI) 0.82 (0.68, 0.99); P = 0.040] at 12 months compared with BUD/GLY/FORM.

conclusionIn this real-world study, SITT with FF/UMEC/VI was associated with a significantly lower rate and risk of exacerbations compared with BUD/GLY/FORM in patients stepping up from dual therapy.

Indexed as

Bronchodilator AgentsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveQuinuclidinesAgedAged, 80 and overAndrostadienesBenzyl AlcoholsBudesonideChlorobenzenesDrug CombinationsDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleFormoterol FumarateGlycopyrrolateHumansMaleAndrostadienesBenzyl AlcoholsBronchodilator AgentsBudesonideChlorobenzenesDrug Combinationsfluticasone furoateFormoterol FumarateGlycopyrrolateGSK573719QuinuclidinesvilanterolAll-cause mortalityBudesonide/glycopyrrolate/formoterol fumarateChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseExacerbationsFluticasone furoate/umeclidinium/vilanterolReal-world comparative effectiveness study

Identifiers

PMID40619503
PMCPMC12394344

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.