Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40621185›Full record

ArticleJournal of multidisciplinary healthcare2025

Association Between Dietary Patterns and All-Cause Mortality in Individuals with Hypertension and Osteoporosis: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Jianhua Guan, Liang Ding, Yifei Wang, Zhongsheng Zhu, Mingmang Pan, Li Du, Nuo Yin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Effects of stress on bone health in children.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jianhua Guan *Department of Orthopedics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital South Campus (Shanghai Fengxian District Central Hospital), Shanghai, 201599, People's Republic of China.
Liang Ding *Department of Orthopedics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital South Campus (Shanghai Fengxian District Central Hospital), Shanghai, 201599, People's Republic of China.
Yifei Wang *Department of Orthopedics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital South Campus (Shanghai Fengxian District Central Hospital), Shanghai, 201599, People's Republic of China.
Zhongsheng Zhu *Department of Orthopedics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital South Campus (Shanghai Fengxian District Central Hospital), Shanghai, 201599, People's Republic of China.
Mingmang PanDepartment of Orthopedics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital South Campus (Shanghai Fengxian District Central Hospital), Shanghai, 201599, People's Republic of China.
Li DuDepartment of Orthopedics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital South Campus (Shanghai Fengxian District Central Hospital), Shanghai, 201599, People's Republic of China.
Nuo YinDepartment of Orthopedics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital South Campus (Shanghai Fengxian District Central Hospital), Shanghai, 201599, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To explore the association of dietary patterns with all-cause mortality in individuals with hypertension and osteoporosis. Methods: Data on individuals aged ≥20 years who completed bone mineral density tests were retrieved from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey database. Three dietary patterns were Mediterranean Diet Score (MeDS), Alternative Health Eating Index (AHEI) and Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH). The relationships between osteoporosis (OS), hypertension (HTN) and all-cause mortality were assessed by multivariate and univariate Cox proportional hazard models, with hazard ratios (HRs) and confidence intervals (CIs). Interaction of OS and HTN on overall mortality was evaluated by the attributable proportion (AP), relative excess risk due to interaction (RERI), and synergy index (S). Associations of three dietary patterns with all-cause mortality were explored in different groups, including adults with HTN or OS only, and adults with or without OS and HTN. Subgroups of gender and menopausal state were further evaluated these associations. Results: Of the total 16,358 participants, 1383 (5.84%) died during the follow-up duration. Participants who had HTN (HR=1.272, 95% CI: 1.083-1.494) or OS (HR=1.674, 95% CI: 1.262-2.221) had a higher risk of overall mortality. There was an interaction between HTN and OS on overall mortality (RERI=0.677, 95% CI: 0.070-1.285; AP=0.293, 95% CI: 0.094-0.492; SI=2.070, 95% CI: 1.124-3.813). The AHEI-2010, MeDS, and DASH were related to overall mortality in individuals with OS and HTN. The MeDS and DASH were concerned with all-cause mortality in HTN patients without OS. The MeDS and AHEI-2010 were linked to overall mortality in adults without OS and HTN. Conclusion: The impacts of different dietary patterns were differences in multi-feature population. It was suggested that reasonable dietary management is beneficial to the prognosis of different populations.

Indexed as

all-cause mortalityalternative health eating index (AHEI-2010)dietary approaches to stop hypertensionhypertensionMediterranean diet scoreosteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID40621185
PMCPMC12227007

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.