Evidence mapPaperPMID 40621237Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Association of Weekend Catch-Up Sleep With the Triglyceride/High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio.

Moon-Kyung Shin, Dongyeop Kim, Tae-Jin Song

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Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Moon-Kyung ShinEwha Medical Research Institute, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, KOR.
Dongyeop KimDepartment of Neurology, Ewha Womans University Seoul Hospital, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, KOR.
Tae-Jin SongDepartment of Neurology, Ewha Womans University Seoul Hospital, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, KOR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeInsulin resistance affects more than just diabetes, influencing overall health. Weekend catch-up sleep (WCUS) might alleviate the adverse health outcomes of ongoing sleep deprivation. The triglyceride/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (TG/HDL) ratio serves as an effective marker for insulin resistance. This study aimed to investigate the association between WCUS and the TG/HDL ratio according to gender and weekday sleep duration.

methodsWe analyzed nationwide data from the 2019-2021 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES), which included 10,562 participants: 4,611 male participants (43.7%) and 5,951 female participants (56.3%). Participants' sleep data were collected through self-reported questionnaires. WCUS was divided into the following categories: ≤0 hours, >0-1 hours, >1-2 hours, and >2 hours. Weekday sleep was categorized into three groups: ≤6 hours, >6-8 hours, and >8 hours.

resultsThe number of participants and their percentages for WCUS were as follows: 7,152 (62.7%) for ≤0 hours, 1,163 (11.6%) for >0-1 hours, 1,275 (14.3%) for >1-2 hours, and 972 (11.5%) for >2 hours. In multivariable analysis, WCUS (>2 hours) was inversely associated with the TG/HDL ratio (ß coefficient = -0.22, 95% confidence interval (CI): -0.38, -0.06, p = 0.006; odds ratio (OR) = 0.74, 95% CI: 0.57, 0.96, p = 0.031 for TG/HDL > 3.9), and with weekday sleep < 6 hours (OR = 0.68, 95% CI: 0.46, 0.99, p = 0.025). Considering gender differences, the association between WCUS (>2 hours) and the TG/HDL ratio showed a borderline inverse correlation, particularly among male participants (β = -0.41, 95% CI: -0.70, -0.12, p = 0.006; OR = 0.69, 95% CI: 0.51, 0.94, p = 0.052 for TG/HDL > 3.9; OR = 0.65, 95% CI: 0.41, 1.03, p = 0.087 for weekday sleep < 6). No significant association between WCUS (>2 hours) and the TG/HDL ratio was observed in female participants.

conclusionThe WCUS (>2 hours) had an inverse association with the TG/HDL ratio in male participants, which may have a beneficial effect on insulin resistance.

Indexed as

dyslipidemiainsulin resistancesleep deprivationtriglyceride/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratioweekend catch-up sleep

Identifiers

PMID40621237
PMCPMC12228564

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.