Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40621569›Full record

ArticleChina CDC weekly2025

Prevalence of Micronutrient Deficiencies in Children and Adolescents Aged 3-17 Years - 14 PLADs, China, 2019-2021.

Xuehong Pang, Zhenyu Yang, Shan Jiang, Ye Bi, Mingjia Luo, Yu Zhou, Jing Zhang, Qian Zhang, Wenhua Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in China CDC weekly, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xuehong PangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health; Key Laboratory of Public Nutrition and Health, National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China; Key Laboratory of Human Milk Science, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Zhenyu YangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health; Key Laboratory of Public Nutrition and Health, National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China; Key Laboratory of Human Milk Science, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Shan JiangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health; Key Laboratory of Public Nutrition and Health, National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China; Key Laboratory of Human Milk Science, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Ye BiNational Institute for Nutrition and Health; Key Laboratory of Public Nutrition and Health, National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China; Key Laboratory of Human Milk Science, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Mingjia LuoNational Institute for Nutrition and Health; Key Laboratory of Public Nutrition and Health, National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China; Key Laboratory of Human Milk Science, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Yu ZhouNational Institute for Nutrition and Health; Key Laboratory of Public Nutrition and Health, National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China; Key Laboratory of Human Milk Science, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Jing ZhangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health; Key Laboratory of Public Nutrition and Health, National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China; Key Laboratory of Human Milk Science, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Qian ZhangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health; Key Laboratory of Public Nutrition and Health, National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China; Key Laboratory of Human Milk Science, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Wenhua ZhaoNational Institute for Nutrition and Health; Key Laboratory of Public Nutrition and Health, National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China; Key Laboratory of Human Milk Science, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

What is already known about this topic?: Micronutrient deficiencies in children represent a significant global health challenge. Currently, there are limited nationally representative reports on micronutrient deficiencies among Chinese children and adolescents. What is added by this report?: This study presents nationally representative data on six micronutrient deficiencies. Among children and adolescents aged 3-17 years in China, the overall prevalence of vitamin A deficiency, marginal vitamin A deficiency, vitamin D deficiency, vitamin D insufficiency, iron deficiency, zinc deficiency, low selenium status, and copper deficiency were 0.3%, 12.1%, 23.9%, 41.2%, 10.9%, 3.3%, 7.1%, and 1.6%, respectively. What are the implications for public health practice?: Among children and adolescents aged 3-17 years in China, vitamin D deficiency in adolescents (12-17 years), iron deficiency in adolescent girls (12-17 years), and low selenium status in rural areas emerge as the most prevalent micronutrient deficiencies requiring targeted interventions.

Indexed as

Children and adolescentsChinamicronutrient deficiency

Identifiers

PMID40621569
PMCPMC12228063

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.