Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40621728›Full record

Observational studyCancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center

The Cancer Burden on Patients and Their Families in a Resource-Restricted Country: A Cross-Sectional Survey Study From Georgia.

Tamar Kakhniashvili, Ivane Kiladze, Nino Okribelashvili

Abstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tamar KakhniashviliOncology Department, Consilium Medulla, Tbilisi, Georgia.ORCID 0009-0002-3463-0572
Ivane KiladzeClinical Oncology Department, Caucasus Medical Centre, Tbilisi, Georgia.ORCID 0000-0003-1553-3670
Nino OkribelashviliFaculty of Medicine, Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Georgia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IntroductionPatients and their families face financial difficulties during cancer care. This study aims to assess patients' unmet needs and financial challenges during diagnosis and treatment, representing the first research in the Republic of Georgia to address these economic issues.MethodsIn this multicenter, retrospective, observational study, a questionnaire was distributed, and clinical data were collected from 181 patients undergoing active cancer treatment across 7 tertiary hospitals. The primary outcomes of the study were the patient-reported experience of cancer-related financial burden on the family and the frequency of debt taken for cancer diagnosis or treatment.ResultsThe median age was 63, with 55.2% being female. Most patients (135/181, or 74.5%) reported a "moderate" or "heavy" economic burden from cancer care. During diagnosis and treatment, 129 patients (71.3%) incurred out-of-pocket costs, and 44.2% took out loans for care, with 10 patients (5.6%) doing so multiple times. The most common reason for debt (76/181) was to cover diagnostic procedures. Only 57 patients (31.5%) reported stable employment at the time of the survey, and among the 149 employed/self-employed, 50 (33.5%) experienced work-related issues due to cancer. Younger patients (≤65) had a tendency to take on debt more frequently (49.5%) compared to older (>65) patients (37%), but this difference was not statistically significant (

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessHealth ExpendituresNeoplasmsAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGeorgia (Republic)HumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSurveys and Questionnairescancer burdencancer carefinancial toxicityGeorgiaout-of-pocket costs

Identifiers

PMID40621728
PMCPMC12235234

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.