Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40622014›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of neurology2025

Combined Brain-Cardiac CT in Ischemic Stroke: Unveiling Atrial Markers Linked to Large Vessel Occlusion in AF Patients.

Soundous M'Rabet, Gauthier Duloquin, Pierre-Antoine Garbuio, Angélique Bernard, Thibault Leclercq, Camil-Cassien Bamdé, Pierre-Olivier Comby, Frédéric Ricolfi, Yannick Béjot, Charles Guenancia

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Article in European journal of neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Soundous M'RabetCardiology Department, University Hospital, Dijon, France.ORCID 0009-0004-7375-8506
Gauthier DuloquinPEC 2 EA 7460, UFR Sciences de Santé, Université de Bourgogne, Dijon, France.
Pierre-Antoine GarbuioRadiology Department, University Hospital, Dijon, France.
Angélique BernardRadiology Department, University Hospital, Dijon, France.
Thibault LeclercqCardiology Department, University Hospital, Dijon, France.
Camil-Cassien BamdéPEC 2 EA 7460, UFR Sciences de Santé, Université de Bourgogne, Dijon, France.
Pierre-Olivier CombyPEC 2 EA 7460, UFR Sciences de Santé, Université de Bourgogne, Dijon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6651-2784
Frédéric RicolfiPEC 2 EA 7460, UFR Sciences de Santé, Université de Bourgogne, Dijon, France.
Yannick BéjotPEC 2 EA 7460, UFR Sciences de Santé, Université de Bourgogne, Dijon, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7848-7072
Charles GuenanciaCardiology Department, University Hospital, Dijon, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtrial fibrillation (AF) increases the risk and severity of ischemic stroke, particularly in large vessel occlusion (LVO) cases. Atrial cardiomyopathy (AtCM) severity may explain why some AF patients suffer LVO while others develop distal cardioembolic strokes. This study aimed to investigate whether AtCM markers detected on acute brain-cardiac CT are associated with LVO in AF patients presenting with ischemic stroke.

methodsWe analyzed 619 ischemic stroke patients admitted to Dijon University Hospital from November 2018 to March 2021. The cohort was divided based on the presence of LVO. Cardiac CT assessed left atrium volume (LAV), left atrial thrombus, and epicardial adipose tissue. Patients were grouped by LVO status.

resultsOf the 248 patients with acute stroke and AF, 138 (56%) had LVO. LVO patients had higher NIHSS scores (11 vs. 3, p < 0.001) and more frequent use of IV thrombolysis (27.7% vs. 12.3%, p = 0.030). Cardiac CT showed higher LAV in LVO patients (112.0 ± 43.0 cm

conclusionsLarger LAV and female sex independently predict LVO in AF patients, highlighting AtCM's role in stroke pathophysiology. Further research is needed to explore prevention strategies for high-risk AF patients.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationBrainCardiomyopathiesHeart AtriaIschemic StrokeAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTomography, X-Ray Computedatrial cardiomyopathyatrial fibrillationCT scanlarge vessel occlusionstroke

Identifiers

PMID40622014
PMCPMC12231056

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.