Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40622429›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular neurobiology2025

Elevated Plasma m6A Demethylase FTO Levels Predict Favorable Outcomes Following Acute Ischemic Stroke.

Junfen Fan, Liyuan Zhong, Tong Shen, Yilin Wang, Ziping Han, Haiping Zhao, Feng Yan, Rongliang Wang, Yangmin Zheng, Zhen Tao and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular neurobiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Role and Diagnostic Efficacy of the METTL14/GADD45B mCellular and molecular neurobiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Junfen Fan *Institute of Cerebrovascular Disease Research and Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
Liyuan Zhong *Institute of Cerebrovascular Disease Research and Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
Tong ShenInstitute of Cerebrovascular Disease Research and Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
Yilin WangInstitute of Cerebrovascular Disease Research and Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
Ziping HanInstitute of Cerebrovascular Disease Research and Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
Haiping ZhaoInstitute of Cerebrovascular Disease Research and Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
Feng YanInstitute of Cerebrovascular Disease Research and Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
Rongliang WangInstitute of Cerebrovascular Disease Research and Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
Yangmin ZhengInstitute of Cerebrovascular Disease Research and Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
Zhen TaoInstitute of Cerebrovascular Disease Research and Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
Yumin LuoInstitute of Cerebrovascular Disease Research and Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China. yumin111@ccmu.edu.cn.
Ping LiuInstitute of Cerebrovascular Disease Research and Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China. heliu1056@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82001268National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171301Yingcai Program of Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University YC20220112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification is prevalent in the mammalian brain and functions as a significant epigenetic regulator in neurological disorders, including ischemic stroke. The fat mass and obesity-associated protein (FTO) was the first m6A demethylase to be identified. The objective of this study was to assess the prognostic significance of FTO in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS). A cohort consisting of 201 AIS patients and 53 healthy controls were enrolled, and their plasma FTO concentrations were measured. The findings demonstrated that FTO levels were remarkably lower in AIS patients compared to healthy controls (254.80 [229.89, 274.77] vs. 395.67 [271.34, 544.17], p < 0.001), and they were significantly diminished in patients with unfavorable outcomes compared to those with favorable outcomes (250.73 [208.34, 290.77] vs. 257.03 [236.47, 283.96], p = 0.016). Additionally, FTO concentration exhibited a negative correlation with 3-month modified Rankin scale (mRS) scores in ischemic stroke patients (r = - 0.1635, p = 0.0204). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses revealed that plasma FTO levels were associated with the functional outcomes at 3 months. After adjusting for potential confounding variables, elevated FTO levels independently predicted the 3-month favorable outcomes (odds ratio [OR] = 0.986 (0.977-0.996), p = 0.004). Besides, the inclusion of FTO in the clinical model notably enhanced the discrimination and risk reclassification (integrated discrimination improvement = 5.34% (2.37-8.31%), p = 0.0004); continuous net reclassification improvement = 44.07% (17.33-70.82%), p = 0.0012). A nomogram incorporating FTO showed good calibration, discrimination, and clinical utility. Consequently, our study demonstrated that admission plasma FTO levels are independently linked to the 3-month outcomes for patients with AIS.

Indexed as

Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOBrain IschemiaIschemic StrokeAgedBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisTreatment OutcomeAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOBiomarkersFTO protein, humanBiomarkersFTOIschemic strokeM6A modificationPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID40622429
PMCPMC12234922

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.