Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40622599›Full record

ArticleTissue engineering and regenerative medicine2025

Short- and Medium-Term Surgical Outcomes of Tissue-Engineered Pulmonary Valve Replacement in Sheep.

Hussam Al Hussein, Hamida Al Hussein, Horatiu Suciu, David Emanuel Anitei, Carmen Sircuta, Ionela Cotfas, Bogdan Cordos, Cynthia Lefter, Klara Brinzaniuc, Dan Simionescu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hussam Al HusseinDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 38 Gheorghe Marinescu Street, 540142, Targu Mures, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4742-3583
Hamida Al HusseinDoctoral School, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 38 Gheorghe Marinescu Street, 540142, Targu Mures, Romania. hamida.alhussein@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2509-3779
Horatiu SuciuDepartment of Surgery, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 38 Gheorghe Marinescu Street, 540142, Targu Mures, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2390-4291
David Emanuel AniteiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Emergency Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases and Transplantation, 50 Gheorghe Marinescu Street, 540136, Targu Mures, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-9956-2312
Carmen SircutaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Emergency Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases and Transplantation, 50 Gheorghe Marinescu Street, 540136, Targu Mures, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-0996-284X
Ionela CotfasDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 38 Gheorghe Marinescu Street, 540142, Targu Mures, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-0761-2267
Bogdan CordosExperimental Station, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 38 Gheorghe Marinescu Street, 540142, Targu Mures, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0042-866X
Cynthia LefterDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 38 Gheorghe Marinescu Street, 540142, Targu Mures, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-7088-3742
Klara BrinzaniucDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 38 Gheorghe Marinescu Street, 540142, Targu Mures, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4852-6787
Dan SimionescuRegenerative Medicine Laboratory, CCAMF, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 38 Gheorghe Marinescu Street, 540142, Targu Mures, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7117-9904
Marius Mihai HarpaDepartment of Surgery, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 38 Gheorghe Marinescu Street, 540142, Targu Mures, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9044-8866

Funding

Transnational Research Imaging Core (TRI)P30GM131959 · NIGMS · CLEMSON UNIVERSITY · PI VYAVAHARE, NAREN R · 2019 to 2023
$5.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM131959
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTissue-engineered pulmonary valves (TEPVs) hold considerable potential for improving outcomes in valve replacement surgeries. We investigated the surgical outcomes of TEPVs replacement in sheep, specifically examining the effects of valve type (decellularized versus adipose-derived stem cell-seeded valve [ADSC]) and the animal's age at the surgery. The primary goals were to assess survival rates, postoperative complications, and the effects of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) on homeostasis.

methodsNineteen juvenile and adult sheep were randomly assigned to orthotopic pulmonary valve replacement using either decellularized (DECELL, n = 10) or ADSC-seeded valves (CELL, n = 9). Blood gas analysis was conducted intraoperatively and postoperatively to assess CPB-related metabolic changes. The follow-up period after surgery was 6 months. Key demographic and operative parameters were recorded, and early and late postoperative complications were monitored.

resultsNo significant differences were observed in operative parameters or postoperative complications between the DECELL and CELL groups. Adult sheep exhibited longer anesthesia, CPB, and operative times due to tissue fragility but demonstrated better long-term survival than juveniles, who experienced more late-stage complications, including endocarditis. CPB exposure increased lactate and reduced hemoglobin levels, particularly in adult sheep, affecting homeostasis. The overall mortality rate was 42.1%, with deaths primarily attributed to congestive heart failure and endocarditis.

conclusionValve type did not significantly affect short-term outcomes and ADSC-seeding had no significant impact on operative parameters, postoperative complications, or survival rate. However, age remained a crucial factor influencing both surgical complexity and survival, highlighting the need for age-specific strategies in tissue-engineered valve applications.

Indexed as

Heart Valve ProsthesisHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationPulmonary ValveTissue EngineeringAnimalsFemaleSheepTreatment OutcomeCardiopulmonary bypassSheep modelTissue-engineered pulmonary valves

Identifiers

PMID40622599
PMCPMC12476344

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.