Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40623000›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2025

The angiotensin II type 2 receptor attenuates aging-associated arterial stiffness in female mice.

Casey G Turner, Rachel Kenney, Jennifer Vorn, Seung Kyum Kim, Greg Martin, Lakshmi Pulakat, Iris Z Jaffe, Jennifer J DuPont

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Casey G TurnerMolecular Cardiology Research Institute, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8677-5912
Rachel KenneyMolecular Cardiology Research Institute, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Jennifer VornMolecular Cardiology Research Institute, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Seung Kyum KimMolecular Cardiology Research Institute, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1708-9393
Greg MartinMolecular Cardiology Research Institute, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Lakshmi PulakatMolecular Cardiology Research Institute, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Iris Z JaffeMolecular Cardiology Research Institute, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Jennifer J DuPontMolecular Cardiology Research Institute, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7831-8786

Funding

The Role of Vascular MR-Regulated Genes in Vascular Function and DiseaseR01HL095590 · NHLBI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Iris Z Jaffe · 2009 to 2026
$7.7M
Smooth Muscle Mineralocorticoid Receptors in Vascular Aging and HypertensionR01HL119290 · NHLBI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Iris Z Jaffe · 2014 to 2026
$7.0M
The sexually dimorphic role of smooth muscle cell estrogen receptor alpha in vascular agingR01HL160834 · NHLBI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jennifer DuPont · 2022 to 2026
$3.5M
The Role of Smooth Muscle Cell Estrogen Receptor Alpha in Aging-Associated Arterial StiffnessF32HL176055 · NHLBI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI TURNER, CASEY GAIL · 2024 to 2024
$74k
American Heart Association (AHA) 24POST1192551HHS | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) F32HL176055-01HHS | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) R01HL095590HHS | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) R01HL119290HHS | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) R01HL160834NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL176055NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL095590NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL119290NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL160834
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arterial stiffness is associated with overall and cardiovascular-specific mortality, and this association is exacerbated in women over 55 yr of age. Recent literature supports that stimulation of the angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R) can protect from arterial stiffening, and that AT2R has a greater role in female cardiovascular physiology relative to males. The current study aimed to investigate the role of the AT2R in sex differences in aging-associated arterial stiffness. In female mice, the aging-related increase in arterial stiffness is temporally associated with a loss of aortic AT2R mRNA expression, but this is not observed in males. Chronic AT2R inhibition in vivo increases arterial stiffening in young female and male mice, as well as middle-aged female mice. The inhibition of AT2R is associated with an increase in aortic integrinα5 mRNA expression in young males and an increase in collagen1α1 mRNA expression in middle-aged females. Overall, these findings identify a sex-specific mechanism of aging-associated arterial stiffening in mice involving AT2R attenuation and collagen upregulation in females.

Indexed as

AgingAortaReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 2Vascular StiffnessAge FactorsAngiotensin II Type 2 Receptor BlockersAnimalsCollagen Type ICollagen Type I, alpha 1 ChainCollagen Type IIIFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRNA, MessengerSex FactorsAgtr2 protein, mouseAngiotensin II Type 2 Receptor BlockersCOL3A1 protein, mouseCollagen Type ICollagen Type I, alpha 1 ChainCollagen Type IIIReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 2RNA, Messengeragingangiotensin II type 2 receptorarterial stiffnesssex differences

Identifiers

PMID40623000
PMCPMC12340717

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.