Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40624079›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

A qualitative study of family caregivers' experiences in caring for breast cancer patients.

Hamideh Zahedi, Mohammad Hasan Sahebihagh, Mojgan Mirghafourvand, Mina Hosseinzadeh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Technology-based applications for relatives and caregivers of people with advanced breast cancer-a scoping review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hamideh ZahediDepartment of Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mohammad Hasan SahebihaghTabriz Health Services Management Research Center, Health Management and Safety Promotion Research Institute, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mojgan MirghafourvandSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mina HosseinzadehDepartment of Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. m.hosseinzadeh63@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, the approach to caring for patients with breast cancer has evolved significantly, moving towards more outpatient and family-centered models. Despite this positive shift, family caregivers often find it challenging to embrace their new roles. Many are actively seeking ways to prepare themselves for the responsibilities that come with caregiving. Therefore, the present study was conducted to explore and describe the experiences of family caregivers of patients with breast cancer regarding their readiness for caregiving and the facilitating factors associated with it. This qualitative study was conducted with 11 participants who were purposefully selected from among the family caregivers of breast cancer patients visiting selected oncology centers in Tabriz, Iran. Data were collected through in-depth semi-structured individual interviews using an interview guide. Content analysis with a conventional approach was employed for data analysis. From the content analysis of the interviews with family caregivers, 216 codes, 20 sub-themes, and 5 main themes were extracted: "self-enhancement of knowledge", "self-soothing", "gradual enhancement of competence", "the role of healthcare personnel in empowering family caregivers" and "support and empathy as the pillars of care for patients with cancer". The results of the present study indicate the efforts of family caregivers to enhance their capabilities and readiness in caring for patients with breast cancer. The findings suggest that caregivers have employed strategies to accept this new responsibility and improve their competence in patient care, while the role of healthcare personnel in their preparation is not particularly prominent. The results of this study can serve as a basis for designing strategic programs in the country's healthcare systems and can help enhance the capabilities of family caregivers in providing quality care to patients.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCaregiversFamilyAdultAgedEmpathyFemaleHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchBreast cancerFamily caregiverReadiness

Identifiers

PMID40624079
PMCPMC12234878

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.