Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40624692›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2025

Disturbances in amino acid metabolism in obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome: insights from a cross-sectional study.

Jiefeng Huang, Lida Chen, Yue Zhong, Hansheng Xie, Menglan Chen, Gongping Chen, Qichang Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jiefeng Huang *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Medical University, NO 20, Chazhong road, Taijiang district, Fuzhou, 350005, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.
Lida Chen *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Xiangchengu, 363000, Zhangzho, China.
Yue Zhong *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Medical University, NO 20, Chazhong road, Taijiang district, Fuzhou, 350005, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.
Hansheng XieDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Medical University, NO 20, Chazhong road, Taijiang district, Fuzhou, 350005, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.
Menglan ChenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Medical University, NO 20, Chazhong road, Taijiang district, Fuzhou, 350005, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.
Gongping ChenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Medical University, NO 20, Chazhong road, Taijiang district, Fuzhou, 350005, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China. cgp2389@126.com.
Qichang LinDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Medical University, NO 20, Chazhong road, Taijiang district, Fuzhou, 350005, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China. chang4e@126.com.

Funding

Joint Funds for the Innovation of Science and Technology,Fujian Province 2023Y9070National Natural Science Foundation of China 82070088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is an established risk factor for cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. This study aimed to explore the association between OSAHS severity and plasma amino acid profiles.

methodsIn this cross-sectional, single-center study, 75 patients undergoing overnight polysomnography were enrolled and stratified into no/mild (AHI < 15/h) and moderate/severe (AHI ≥ 15/h) OSAHS groups. Plasma amino acid levels were measured using mass spectrometry. Correlation and multivariable linear regression analyses were conducted to assess associations between sleep parameters and amino acids, adjusting for age and BMI.

resultsWhen compared with the no/mild OSAHS group, patients with moderate/severe OSAHS had significantly higher levels of tryptophan, tyrosine, and glutamate (adjusted p < 0.05). After multiple testing correction, AHI showed significant positive correlations with tryptophan, isoleucine, leucine, tyrosine, valine, and glutamate. ODI was correlated with isoleucine, leucine, tyrosine, valine, and glutamate. In multivariable analysis, AHI was independently associated with higher levels of leucine (β = 0.416, p = 0.022) and isoleucine (β = 0.261, p = 0.024), while in regression models that included ODI and adjusted for BMI, methionine, glutamate and tyrosine were significantly associated with BMI, but not with ODI.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that OSAHS is associated with altered amino acid metabolism, particularly involving tryptophan and branched-chain amino acids. Such metabolic alterations appear to be linked to OSAHS severity independent of obesity. Further studies are needed to elucidate the underlying mechanisms and assess the therapeutic potential of targeting amino acid metabolism in OSAHS.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsSleep Apnea, ObstructiveAdultBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolysomnographyAmino AcidsAmino acid metabolismBranched chain amino acidsObstructive sleep apnea–hypopnea syndromeTryptophan

Identifiers

PMID40624692
PMCPMC12235779

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.