Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40626009›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

PP1γ promotes esophageal squamous cell carcinoma progression through the PP1γ/YAP1/SOX2 axis.

Juan Du, Li Liu, Shutao Zheng, Chenglu Dai, Jingyu Liu, Wei Zhang, Hongwei Pu, Jing Xue

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Juan Du *State Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia, Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Li Liu *State Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia, Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Shutao ZhengState Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention, Treatment of Central Asian High Incidence Diseases, Clinical Medical Research Institute, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, China.
Chenglu DaiSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Jingyu LiuSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Wei ZhangState Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia, Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Hongwei PuDepartment of Discipline Construction, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Jing XueState Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia, Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a highly aggressive malignancy with poor outcomes and limited targeted therapeutic options. While protein phosphatase 1γ (PP1γ) is overexpressed in various cancers, its role and mechanism in ESCC remains unclear. This study investigated the involvement of PP1γ in ESCC progression, particularly concerning YAP1 dephosphorylation and its regulation on stem cell markers. Methods: The expression levels of PP1γ, YAP1, SOX2, and NANOG in ESCC tissues and adjacent non-cancerous tissue samples were analyzed using bioinformatics and immunohistochemistry. Their association with clinical features and prognosis were also analyzed. Functional assays were performed in KYSE150 cells to assess the effects of PPP1CC silencing on cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. Western blotting and qRT-PCR were used to measure the expression of YAP1, phosphorylated YAP1 (p-YAP1), SOX2, and NANOG. Results and discussion: We found that PP1γ was highly expressed in ESCC and was significantly associated with poor prognosis, lymph node metastasis, and advanced pathological stages. Patients with high PP1γ levels had significantly shorter overall survival and progression-free survival (P < 0.05). In functional assays, silencing of PPP1CC in KYSE150 cells resulted in a marked decrease in cell proliferation, as measured by CCK-8 assays (P < 0.01). Colony formation assays confirmed the reduced colony-forming ability in PPP1CC-silenced cells (P < 0.01). Furthermore, Transwell invasion and migration assays demonstrated a significant reduction in both cell migration and invasion (P < 0.01). Western blot analysis revealed that silencing PPP1CC led to an increase in p-YAP1 and the ratio of p-YAP1 to YAP1, indicating inhibited YAP1 activity, alongside significant reductions in YAP1 and SOX2 protein levels (P < 0.05), while NANOG expression remained unchanged. This change was further confirmed by the qRT-PCR. Conclusively, PP1γ may promote ESCC progression by regulating YAP1 dephosphorylation and enhancing the expression of SOX2. The PP1γ/YAP1/SOX2 axis may provide potential therapeutic targets for ESCC treatment.

Indexed as

esophageal squamous cell carcinomaimmunohistochemistrypotential biological functionsPP1γprognosis

Identifiers

PMID40626009
PMCPMC12230097

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.