Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40628866›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2025

Effect of multimodal preventive analgesia based on serratus anterior plane block and oxycodone on postoperative analgesia in elderly patients undergoing thoracoscopic lobectomy: a randomized controlled trial.

Yaru Huang, Feifei Qin, Zhongming Lian, Zhiwei Ge, Xiaohang Sun, Jianjun Yang, Dandan Tian

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yaru HuangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain and Perioperative Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Erqi District, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Feifei QinDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain and Perioperative Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Erqi District, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Zhongming LianThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhiwei GeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain and Perioperative Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Erqi District, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Xiaohang SunXinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Jianjun YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain and Perioperative Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Erqi District, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Dandan TianDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain and Perioperative Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Erqi District, Zhengzhou, Henan, China. ddt0802@163.com.

Funding

Beijing Medical Award Foundation YXJL-2021-0307-0677China Primary Health Care Foundation YLGX-WS-2020005Henan Provincial Science and Technology Research Project 242102311101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients undergoing thoracoscopic lobectomy often experience significant postoperative pain, which is frequently inadequately managed in elderly patients due to their unique physiological characteristics. Multimodal preventive analgesia has been shown to provide satisfactory pain relief and promote early recovery. The objective is to optimize perioperative pain management in elderly patients by multimodal preventive analgesia through a combination of serratus anterior plane block (SAPB) and oxycodone. A total of 80 elderly patients with lung cancer undergoing elective uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy under general anesthesia were enrolled, classified as American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) II or III, were randomly assigned to four groups. Group M1 received ultrasound-guided SAPB with 0.375% ropivacaine combined with intravenous oxycodone. Group M2 received intravenous oxycodone. Group M3 received SAPB, while the control group (Group C) was included for comparison. The primary outcome measures included the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores at rest and during coughing immediately after postoperative tracheal extubation. Secondary outcome measures comprised VAS scores at rest and during coughing at 6 h, 24 h, 48 h, and 72 h postoperatively; intraoperative remifentanil consumption; number of activations of the Patient-Controlled Intravenous Analgesia (PCIA) pump; frequency and dosage of rescue analgesia; intraoperative vasoactive drug consumption; and incidence of postoperative adverse events. The experimental groups had significantly lower VAS scores compared to the control group at all measured time points. In the M1 group, VAS scores at 6 h and 24 h after surgery were significantly lower than those in the other two experimental groups. The secondary outcomes are statistically significant differences among the four groups. Multimodal preventive analgesia based on SAPB and oxycodone can effectively reduce perioperative pain in elderly patients undergoing thoracoscopic lobectomy, decrease intraoperative and postoperative opioid consumption, and facilitate recovery.Trial registration: ChiCTR2400088399.

Indexed as

AnalgesiaAnalgesics, OpioidNerve BlockOxycodonePneumonectomyPostoperative PainThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMalePain ManagementPain MeasurementAnalgesics, OpioidOxycodoneMultimodal preventive analgesiaOxycodonePostoperative painSerratus anterior plane block (SAPB)

Identifiers

PMID40628866
PMCPMC12238275

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.