Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40631598›Full record

ArticleCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2025

Lower Cervical Chordomas: A Case Report and Differential Diagnosis.

Yosita Muenkaew, Artit Jinawath, Wichit Cheewaruangroj

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yosita MuenkaewDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Ramathibodi Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-0802-9049
Artit JinawathDepartment of Pathology, Ramathibodi Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-3506-6694
Wichit CheewaruangrojDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Ramathibodi Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0009-0009-7254-2654

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChordomas are rare tumors that arise from notochord remnants and are typically located in the axial skeleton. Chordomas arising in the lower cervical spine are rare.

methodWe report a case of a 79-year-old man who presented with a lump on the left side of his neck, indicating an unusual presentation of a chordoma in the lower cervical region. This report describes the clinical, radiological, and histological results of this patient who sought medical attention for a left-sided neck mass. Additional diagnostic tests, including immunohistochemistry and biopsy, confirmed the existence of a chordoma affecting the lower cervical region.

resultThe precision of a diagnosis of cervical chordoma hinges on imaging study results and confirmation provided by histological examination, typically through biopsy and immunohistochemistry. The primary treatment for cervical chordoma is the surgical resection. Adjunctive therapies, such as radiation therapy and, in some cases, chemotherapy, may be used to manage residual disease or recurrent tumors.

conclusionThis case emphasizes the rarity of lower cervical chordomas, which present as a neck mass and are a diagnostic dilemma. Total excision is complex and relies on combining multiple disciplines including imaging, immunohistochemistry, and adjunct radiation therapy. Long-term follow-up and early detection are key to better outcomes and reduced recurrence. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 5:

Indexed as

Cervical VertebraeChordomaHead and Neck NeoplasmsSpinal NeoplasmsAgedDiagnosis, DifferentialHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalecervical chordomaimmunohistochemical analysislower cervical neck massprimary bone tumorssurgical treatment

Identifiers

PMID40631598
PMCPMC12238892

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.