Evidence mapPaperPMID 40631663Full record

ArticleAnimal models and experimental medicine2025

A Drosophila model of prion disease and its metabolic changes in the brain.

Dongdong Wang, Zhixin Sun, Pei Wen, Mengyang Zhao, Yuheng He, Fengting Gou, Jingjing Wang, Qing Fan, Xueyuan Li, Tianying Ma and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal models and experimental medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Dongdong WangNational Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemiology of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, National Animal Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Zhixin SunNational Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemiology of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, National Animal Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Pei WenNational Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemiology of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, National Animal Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Mengyang ZhaoNational Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemiology of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, National Animal Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Yuheng HeNational Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemiology of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, National Animal Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Fengting GouNational Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemiology of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, National Animal Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Jingjing WangNational Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemiology of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, National Animal Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Qing FanNational Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemiology of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, National Animal Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Xueyuan LiNational Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemiology of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, National Animal Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Tianying MaNational Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemiology of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, National Animal Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Xiaoyu WangNational Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemiology of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, National Animal Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Wen LiNational Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemiology of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, National Animal Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Sen ChenNational Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemiology of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, National Animal Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Deming ZhaoNational Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemiology of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, National Animal Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Lifeng YangNational Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, Key Laboratory of Animal Epidemiology of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, National Animal Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5175-7589

Funding

Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation 6232025Hainan Province Science and Technology Special Fund ZDYF2024XDNY198National Key Research and Development Program 2022YFD1800505Natural Science Foundation of China 32272960
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrion diseases (PrDs) are fatal transmissible neurodegenerative disorders caused by misfolded prion protein, which is highly expressed in the brain. Drosophila has been employed as a model system for studying mammalian neurodegenerative diseases.

methodsDrosophila transgenic for hamster prion protein (HaPrP) was generated by Valium20 transformation. Locomotion, longevity, protease resistance, and histology were assessed, and nontargeted metabolomics analyses were performed to investigate the changes in Drosophila metabolism with the HaPrP expression and metformin treatment.

resultsThe Drosophila model exhibited pan-neuronal expression of HaPrP, with expression levels increasing with age. Flies displayed reduced climbing ability, shortened lifespan, and vacuolar structures in the brain. Additionally, HaPrP expressed in older flies demonstrated resistance to digestion by 5 μg/mL Proteinase K. The Drosophila model also displayed alterations in protein, lipid, and carbohydrate metabolism. We hypothesize that glutamate, N-acetylaspartate, ceramide, phosphatidylethanolamine, dihydroxyacetone phosphate, ribose-5-phosphate, and pyruvate are key metabolites potentially related to PrDs. Metformin improved locomotor activity, reduced PrP

conclusionsWe generated a Drosophila model of PrDs that recapitulates key pathological features observed in mammals. Preliminary applications have demonstrated that the Drosophila model is suitable for PrDs research and the high-throughput screening of potential therapeutic compounds.

Indexed as

BrainDisease Models, AnimalDrosophila melanogasterPrion DiseasesAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedDrosophilaLocomotionMetforminPrion ProteinsMetforminPrion Proteinsdisease modelDrosophilametabolismprion

Identifiers

PMID40631663
PMCPMC12464878

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.