Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40637997›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular translational research2025

Circulating miRNAs Signature as a Predictor of Cachexia in Chronic Heart Failure: Diagnostic and Prognostic Implications.

Tomasz Powrózek, Marcin Mazurek, Aneta Skwarek-Dziekanowska, Grzegorz Sobieszek, Debora Maffeo, Elisa Frullanti, Teresa Małecka-Massalska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular translational research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tomasz PowrózekDepartment of Human Physiology of the Chair of Preclinical Sciences, Medical University in Lublin, Radziwillowska 11 street, 20-080, Lublin, Poland. tomaszpowrozek@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9174-8548
Marcin MazurekDepartment of Human Physiology of the Chair of Preclinical Sciences, Medical University in Lublin, Radziwillowska 11 street, 20-080, Lublin, Poland.
Aneta Skwarek-DziekanowskaDepartment of Cardiology, 1 st Military Clinical Hospital with the Outpatient Clinic, Lublin, Poland.
Grzegorz SobieszekDepartment of Cardiology, 1 st Military Clinical Hospital with the Outpatient Clinic, Lublin, Poland.
Debora MaffeoMed Biotech Hub and Competence Center, Department of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Elisa FrullantiMed Biotech Hub and Competence Center, Department of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Teresa Małecka-MassalskaDepartment of Human Physiology of the Chair of Preclinical Sciences, Medical University in Lublin, Radziwillowska 11 street, 20-080, Lublin, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cachexia, often seen in chronic heart failure (CHF), worsens patient outcomes and survival. Early detection is crucial, and circulating miRNAs offer potential as biomarkers linking heart function, inflammation, and cachexia. This study aimed to identify plasma miRNAs associated with cachexia in CHF and assess their diagnostic and prognostic value. Plasma samples from 150 newly diagnosed CHF patients were analyzed using next-generation sequencing (NGS) and validated by qRT-PCR. A signature of elevated miRNA-628 and reduced miRNA-6803 (↑miRNA-628+↓miRNA-6803) was associated with poor nutritional status, abnormal lab results, and higher cachexia risk. Combining this signature with inflammatory markers perfectly distinguished cachectic from non-cachectic patients (AUC=1.0). This profile increased cachexia risk 19-fold and was linked to significantly shorter survival (median 14 vs. 41 months). Thus, the identified miRNA signature offers strong predictive and diagnostic potential and could complement clinical assessments of CHF patients' nutritional status.

Indexed as

CachexiaCirculating MicroRNAGene Expression ProfilingHeart FailureMicroRNAsAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersChronic DiseaseFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutritional StatusPredictive Value of TestsBiomarkersCirculating MicroRNAMicroRNAsBiomarkerCachexiaChronic heart failureMicroRNA

Identifiers

PMID40637997
PMCPMC12701059

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.