Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40638469›Full record

ArticleRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2025

Role of epiregulin levels in polycystic ovary syndrome patients: new findings and clinical significance.

Senay Topsakal, Fatih Altıntas, Guzin Fidan Yaylali, Semin Melahat Fenkci, Sadettin Caliskan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Senay TopsakalPamukkale University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism - Denizli, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4575-5653
Fatih AltıntasPamukkale University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Physiology - Denizli, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8779-0110
Guzin Fidan YaylaliPamukkale University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism - Denizli, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0012-4700
Semin Melahat FenkciPamukkale University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism - Denizli, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5658-459X
Sadettin CaliskanÜsküdar University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Physiology - İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9218-581X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePolycystic ovary syndrome, a prevalent endocrine disorder in reproductive-age women, is characterized by polycystic ovaries, oligoanovulation, and hyperandrogenemia. Epiregulin is a member of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) family, playing a crucial role in processes such as cell growth, differentiation, and proliferation. It is also known to be involved in reproductive system-specific mechanisms, including ovulation and oocyte maturation. This study aimed to investigate the role of epiregulin, an EGF family member implicated in ovulation and oocyte maturation, in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

methodsSerum epiregulin levels were analyzed in 39 women with polycystic ovary syndrome and 28 healthy controls. Associations between epiregulin and clinical/metabolic parameters such as body mass index, insulin resistance, and androgen levels were assessed.

resultsWomen with polycystic ovary syndrome exhibited significantly lower epiregulin levels compared to controls (p<0.001). Epiregulin levels showed a negative correlation with polycystic ovary syndrome status and were inversely associated with body mass index, waist circumference, Homeostatic Model Assessment Insulin Resistance, triglycerides, fasting insulin, fasting glucose, and testosterone.

conclusionReduced epiregulin levels may contribute to the pathophysiology of polycystic ovary syndrome, highlighting its potential as a biomarker and therapeutic target. Further studies are needed to explore the underlying mechanisms and clinical implications.

Indexed as

EpiregulinPolycystic Ovary SyndromeAdultBiomarkersBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesClinical RelevanceFemaleHumansInsulinInsulin ResistanceReference ValuesTestosteroneYoung AdultBiomarkersBlood GlucoseEpiregulinInsulinTestosterone

Identifiers

PMID40638469
PMCPMC12245094

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.