Evidence mapPaperPMID 40638545Full record

Trial reportMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2025

Quantitative Multi-Parameter MRI Evaluation of Hashimoto's Thyroiditis Changes After Dietary Interventions.

Ning Dai, Qi-Hao Shi, Long-Wei Zheng, Xiao-Shan Huang, Shu-Feng Fan

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ning DaiThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0009-0008-1240-5212
Qi-Hao ShiThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Long-Wei ZhengThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiao-Shan HuangThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Shu-Feng FanThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2050-5789

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Hashimoto's thyroiditis is a common autoimmune disease. There are currently few studies utilizing multi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to investigate diffuse thyroid lesions such as Hashimoto's thyroiditis. This study aims to explore the value of multi-parametric MRI in assessing the progression of Hashimoto's thyroiditis. MATERIAL AND METHODS The study ultimately included 40 patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis, who were randomly and evenly assigned to an intervention group and a control group. The intervention group received dietary management, while the control group received no intervention. Laboratory and imaging tests were conducted at baseline and 6 months later. RESULTS After dietary management, patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis showed a significant reduction in thyroid T2-weighted imaging relative signal intensity (T2WI RSI) (mean: 1.69±0.35 vs 1.42±0.24, P<0.05) and water fraction (mean: 94.57±1.76 vs 93.36±1.62, P<0.001). Additionally, thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPOAb) and thyroglobulin antibody (TGAb) levels decreased significantly (TPOAb: 376.58±319.52 vs 273.55±287.63, P<0.05; TGAb: 219.06±572.54 vs 198.80±567.59, P<0.05). In contrast, no significant changes in thyroid water fraction, TPOAb, or TGAb levels were observed in the control group (P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS In conclusion, multi-parametric MRI offers a valuable quantitative tool for assessing Hashimoto's thyroiditis, providing an intuitive and sensitive method to improve disease understanding and management.

Indexed as

Hashimoto DiseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdultAutoantibodiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedThyroglobulinThyroid GlandAutoantibodiesThyroglobulin

Identifiers

PMID40638545
PMCPMC12261963

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.