Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40640268›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Efficient catalytic reduction of methylene blue and p-Nitrophenol by CuNP/hydrochar nanocomposites synthesized from organic peel waste.

N Hamad, Ahmed A Galhoum, A Saad, S Wageh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

N HamadDepartment of Physics, College of Science and Humanities in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj , 11942, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed A GalhoumNuclear Materials Authority, P.O. Box 530, El-Maadi, Cairo, Egypt. galhoum_nma@yahoo.com.
A SaadDepartment of Physics, College of Science and Humanities in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj , 11942, Saudi Arabia.
S WagehDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia. wageh1@yahoo.com.

Funding

Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University PSAU/2024/01/29693
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study enhances waste-to-resource circularity by transforming orange peel waste into an efficient biocatalyst for wastewater remediation. The excessive industrial use of methylene blue (MB) and p-nitrophenol (PNP) generates hazardous wastewater, posing significant risks to ecosystems and public health. To address this, a spherical copper nanoparticle-decorated hydrochar nanocomposite (CuNP/HC) was developed from orange peel waste via hydrothermal reduction. Structural analysis via XPS analysis confirmed oxygen-functional groups (C-OH, C=O, -COO

Indexed as

Catalytic hydrogenationCopper nanoparticlesHydrothermal synthesisMethylene blueOrganic wasteP-Nitrophenol

Identifiers

PMID40640268
PMCPMC12246095

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.