Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40640700›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2025

Evaluation of the relationship between occupational balance and quality of life in pregnant and non-pregnant women.

Didem Simsek Kucukkelepce, Nurcan Gokgoz, Filiz Polat, Azize Reda Tunc

Abstract read
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Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Didem Simsek KucukkelepceFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Midwifery, Lokman Hekim University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0001-2581
Nurcan GokgozInstitute of Health Sciences, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing, Lokman Hekim University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-9489-839X
Filiz PolatFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Midwifery, Osmaniye Korkut Ata University, Osmaniye, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8326-9504
Azize Reda TuncFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Lokman Hekim University, Ankara, Turkey. reda.tunc@lokmanhekim.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5879-9121

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOccupational balance plays a crucial role in maintaining overall well-being and quality of life, particularly during pregnancy, a period marked by significant physiological, psychological, and social changes. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between occupational balance and quality of life in pregnant and non-pregnant women.

methodsThis analytical cross-sectional study was conducted in a foundation university hospital with 220 participants, 110 pregnant women in different trimesters of pregnancy (case group) and 110 non-pregnant women (control group). Participants were selected through a purposive sampling method from among volunteers who applied to the pregnancy clinic and hospital for various reasons. Data collection instruments included the Personal Information Form, the Occupational-Role Balance Questionnaire-11 Turkish Version (OBQ11-T), and the SF-12 Quality of Life Scale. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS 20.0, employing t-tests, chi-square tests, Pearson correlation, and regression analysis to determine relationships between variables. Statistical significance was considered at p < 0.05.

resultsNo statistically significant differences were found between the groups regarding age, education, employment, and income status. The mean OBQ11-T score was higher in the case group (28.77 ± 6.54) than in the control group (26.30 ± 6.43) (p = 0. 005). SF-12 Physical Component Summary (PCS) scores were significantly higher in the case group (53.95 ± 9.34) compared to the control group (45.44 ± 10.89) (p = 0.000), while the Mental Component Summary (MCS) scores showed no significant difference. A weak but positive correlation was identified between OBQ11-T and the PCS subdimension of SF-12 in both groups (case: r = 0.229, p = 0.016; control: r = 0.209, p = 0.028). Regression analysis revealed that OBQ11-T scores were a significant predictor of SF-12 PCS scores (β = 0.229, R = 0.229; R² = 0.052; p = 0.016). Regression analysis indicated that occupational balance accounted for 5% of the variance in PCS scores. This finding reveals that as the level of occupational balance increases, participants' perceptions of quality of life related to physical health also increase slightly.

conclusionWomen in both groups demonstrated above-average occupational balance scores, and a weak but positive relationship was observed between occupational balance and the physical component of quality of life. Therefore, it may be useful to develop strategies to protect and maintain occupational balance, especially in order to support quality of life related to physical health.

Indexed as

EmploymentPregnant PeopleQuality of LifeWork-Life BalanceAdultCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancySurveys and QuestionnairesTurkeyYoung AdultOBQ11-TOccupational balancePregnancyQuality of lifeSF-12

Identifiers

PMID40640700
PMCPMC12247341

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.