Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40644308›Full record

Trial reportHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2026

Pretreatment serum bile acid composition and predictability of subsequent response to odevixibat in patients with bile salt export pump (BSEP) deficiency.

Mark Nomden, Folkert Kuipers, Willem S Lexmond, Tao Gu, Velichka Valcheva, Erik Lindström, Henkjan J Verkade

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mark NomdenDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4673-1437
Folkert KuipersDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2518-737
Willem S LexmondDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Tao GuIpsen, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1045-2970
Velichka ValchevaIpsen, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3476-0046
Erik LindströmIpsen, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0009-0009-4059-6287
Henkjan J VerkadeDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7034-2861

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsBile salt export pump (BSEP) deficiency, or progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 2, is a genetic liver disease characterized by defective biliary bile acid secretion. Odevixibat, an ileal bile acid transporter inhibitor (IBATi), impairs intestinal reabsorption of conjugated bile acids, reducing serum bile acid (sBA) concentration in some patients with BSEP deficiency. We evaluated the association of pretreatment sBA levels and composition, as well as the subsequent response to odevixibat in patients with BSEP deficiency, to improve our understanding of the mechanism. APPROACH AND

resultsIn this blinded post hoc analysis, pretreatment sBAs from 41 odevixibat-treated patients with BSEP deficiency who participated in PEDFIC were analyzed using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Patients were divided into sBA responders (Rs) and non-responders (NRs). Association of pretreatment individual sBAs with subsequent response was evaluated, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were constructed to identify discriminating cutoff values. Rs had higher pretreatment percentages of unconjugated cholic acid [CA; area under the ROC curve (AUC): 0.70 (95% CI: 0.52-0.87; p =0.03)], unconjugated chenodeoxycholic acid [CDCA; AUC: 0.73 (0.56-0.90); p =0.01], and concentration of CA + CDCA [AUC: 0.76 (0.61-0.92); p =0.001]. When ≥1 of 3 cutoffs were reached, 36/41 (87.8%) patients with BSEP deficiency were correctly classified as subsequent Rs (17/19; sensitivity: 89.5%) or NRs (19/22; specificity: 86.4%).

conclusionsHigher pretreatment serum levels of unconjugated CA and CDCA are associated with subsequent response to odevixibat in patients with BSEP deficiency. Response to odevixibat may be related to residual biliary bile acid secretion capacity in patients with BSEP deficiency.

Indexed as

ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 11Bile Acids and SaltsCholestasis, IntrahepaticAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleROC CurveTandem Mass SpectrometryTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultABCB11 protein, humanATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 11Bile Acids and Saltsenterohepatic circulationgeneticileal bile acid transporterpredictiveprogressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis

Identifiers

PMID40644308
PMCPMC12991339

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.