Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40646083›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Dietary inclusion of Hermetia illucens larvae meal modifies caecal microbiota diversity and composition in barbary partridges (Alectoris barbara).

Elie Atallah, Tiziana Maria Mahayri, Jakub Mrázek, Fulvia Bovera, Giovanni Piccolo, Kateřina Olša Fliegerová, Giuseppe Moniello

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effect of Meal and Whole Larvae of Black Soldier Fly (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Elie AtallahDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, Via Vienna, 2, Sassari, 07100, Italy.
Tiziana Maria MahayriDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, Via Vienna, 2, Sassari, 07100, Italy.
Jakub MrázekInstitute of Animal Physiology and Genetics, Laboratory of Anaerobic Microbiology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, 14220, Czech Republic.
Fulvia BoveraDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Napoli Federico II, Via F. Delpino, 1, Napoli, 80137, Italy.
Giovanni PiccoloDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Napoli Federico II, Via F. Delpino, 1, Napoli, 80137, Italy.
Kateřina Olša FliegerováInstitute of Animal Physiology and Genetics, Laboratory of Anaerobic Microbiology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, 14220, Czech Republic. fliegerova@iapg.cas.cz.
Giuseppe MonielloDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, Via Vienna, 2, Sassari, 07100, Italy.

Funding

Agritech National Research Center and received funding from the European Union Next-Generation EU (PIANO NAZIONALE DI RIPRESA E RESILIENZA (PNRR) - MISSIONE 4 COMPONENTE 2, INVESTIMENTO 1.4 - D.D. 1032 17/06/2022, CN00000022) this manuscript reflects only the authors' views and opinions, neither the European Union nor the European Commission can be considered responsible for themFondazione di Sardegna - Italy FDS2223MONIELLO - CUP J83C22000160007 (responsible Prof. G. Moniello)Fondo di Ateneo per la Ricerca 2020 University of Sassari (recipient G. Moniello)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the present study, we examined the influence of the dietary inclusion of black soldier fly (BSF) larvae meal on the diversity and composition of the bacterial community in the caecum of Barbary partridges (Alectoris barbara). A total of 54 partridges were divided equally into three treatment groups. The control group (C) received a diet containing corn-soybean meals and the two experimental groups received diets in which soybean meal protein was partially substituted with BSF larvae meal at proportions of 25% (H25) and 50% (H50). The bacterial community of the caecal samples was analysed in 30 slaughtered animals (10 per group) at 64 days of age. High-throughput sequencing targeting the V4-V5 region of the 16 S rRNA gene was used. Firmicutes were the most abundant phylum in all studied categories. This phylum was dominated by the families Ruminococcaceae and Lachnospiraceae. The caecal microbiota was significantly altered at the genus level. The linear discriminant analysis effect size (LefSe) analysis for the differential taxa abundance revealed several significant dissimilarities between the control group (C) and the groups with 25% and 50% insect meal replacement, with 13 and 20 taxa with significantly different abundances, respectively. Several of these taxa are associated with gut health, fiber fermentation, and metabolic functions, indicating a biological importance of the observed microbial shifts. Compared with the control group, the partridges fed 25% BSF larvae meal had a significantly higher bacterial phylogenetic abundance and richness, which may contribute to improved gut health and a more stable microbial environment. The beta diversity measures revealed that all three groups of animals were significantly spatially separated. The results demonstrated the significant impact of black soldier fly larvae meal on the caecal microbiota of Barbary partridges. The positive influence of the insect meal used was indicated by increased bacterial diversity in the H25 group and increased relative abundance of several potentially beneficial genera in both experimental groups.

Indexed as

Animal FeedCecumDietDipteraGalliformesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsBacteriaBiodiversityLarvaRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16SBarbary partridgesBlack soldier flyGut microbiotaInsect

Identifiers

PMID40646083
PMCPMC12254233

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.