Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40646409›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2025

Historical copper mining contamination assessed using dendrochemical analysis in Southeastern Sweden.

Jonatan F Uusitalo, Hans W Linderholm, Björn E Gunnarson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jonatan F UusitaloDepartment of Physical Geography, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden. Jonatan.uusitalo@natgeo.su.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-2291-8325
Hans W LinderholmDepartment of Earth Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Björn E GunnarsonDepartment of Physical Geography, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heavy metal pollution from untreated or poorly managed mining waste is a major environmental concern, leading to the leaching of contaminants into surrounding ecosystems. Traditional monitoring methods are costly and limited in their ability to reconstruct historical contamination trends. Dendrochemical methods offer a promising alternative for assessing long-term pollution dynamics. This study investigates temporal patterns of copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), and zinc (Zn) accumulation in tree rings from 22 European aspens (Populus tremula) growing near an abandoned copper mining field in southeastern Sweden. Tree rings were analyzed using energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence (ED-XRF), while corresponding soil samples were examined for heavy metal concentrations and pH. Considerable heterogeneity in Cu and pH was observed, with elevated Cu levels across the site. Although no significant correlations were found between soil and tree-ring metal concentrations, increased accumulation of Cu, Ni, and Zn was detected in the trees. Temperature showed a more consistent influence on metal uptake than precipitation. Anomalous uptake increased under warmer and wetter conditions but was absent during severe drought. This study emphasizes the potential of dendrochemical methods for monitoring historical pollution. It highlights the need to refine sampling strategies to better account for localized soil and climatic factors, thereby improving the reliability of dendrochemical methods in assessing pollution trends.

Indexed as

CopperEnvironmental MonitoringMiningSoil PollutantsMetals, HeavySoilSwedenCopperMetals, HeavySoilSoil PollutantsDendrochemistryDendroforensicED-XRFEnvironmental monitoringPollutionTree-rings

Identifiers

PMID40646409
PMCPMC12328483

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.