Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40646470›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2025

WhatsApp as a tool for psychiatric crisis management: lessons from a Ghanaian support group.

Gideon Prempeh Owusu, Semefa Acheamponmaa Yawa Dordoye, Seyram Ametorxe Maloe Abra Asigbey, Eugene Kobla Dordoye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gideon Prempeh OwusuDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Ho Teaching Hospital, Ho, Ghana. gowusu2@asu.edu.
Semefa Acheamponmaa Yawa DordoyeSchool of Medicine, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
Seyram Ametorxe Maloe Abra AsigbeySchool of Medicine, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
Eugene Kobla DordoyeSchool of Medicine, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsychiatric emergencies, such as psychosis, suicidality, and severe agitation, pose significant challenges in low-resource settings like Ghana, where access to timely care is often limited. Digital communication platforms, particularly WhatsApp, offer promising avenues for supplementing psychiatric support.

methodsThis qualitative program evaluation examined a WhatsApp-based mental health support group operating in Ghana over a ten-year period. The group included mental health service users (MHSUs), caregivers, and professionals. Data were derived from archived chat logs, facilitator notes, and participant reflections. Thematic analysis of data was guided by digital ethnography and narrative reconstruction.

resultsOver the course of a decade, the group successfully averted more than 20 documented psychiatric crises with only one hospitalization reported. The platform enabled early symptom recognition, peer and professional intervention, and timely referrals. The ten MHSUs who contributed reflections were predominantly female, with bipolar disorder being the most common diagnosis.

conclusionWhatsApp-based support groups can serve as vital adjuncts to formal psychiatric care, offering a scalable, community-driven model for crisis monitoring and intervention. The success in Ghana demonstrates the value of integrating digital platforms into national mental health strategies, supported by ethical guidelines and professional oversight. Future studies should evaluate long-term outcomes and explore replication in similar low-resource contexts. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Crisis InterventionMental DisordersMental Health ServicesMobile ApplicationsSelf-Help GroupsAdultFemaleGhanaHumansMaleMiddle AgedProgram EvaluationQualitative ResearchCrisis interventionDigital mental healthGhanaPeer supportPsychiatric emergenciesWhatsApp

Identifiers

PMID40646470
PMCPMC12247272

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.