ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2025
Variability of the Skin Temperature from Wrist-Worn Device for Definition of Novel Digital Biomarkers of Glycemia.
Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- A Flexible Wearable Glucose Sensor for Noninvasive Diabetes Screening: Functional Equivalence and Model Interpretability.Biosensors · 2026Article
- Sleep and temperature data from wearable devices support noninvasive detection of diabetes mellitus in a large-scale, retrospective analysis.Communications medicine · 2026Article
- Challenges of Wearable Biosensors and Ways to Overcome Them.Biosensors · 2026Review
- Dynamic Sleep-Derived Heart Rate and Heart Rate Variability Features Associated with Glucose Metabolism Status: An Exploratory Feature-Selection Study Using Consumer Wearables.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This study exploited the skin temperature signal derived from a wrist-worn wearable device to define potential digital biomarkers for glycemia levels. Characterization of the skin temperature signal measured through the Empatica E4 device was obtained in 16 subjects (data taken from a dataset freely available on PhysioNet) by deriving standard metrics and a set of novel metrics describing both the current and the retrospective behavior of the signal. For each subject and for each metric, values that correspond to when glycemia was inside the tight range (70-140 mg/dL) were compared through the Wilcoxon rank-sum test against those above or below the range. For hypoglycemia characterization (below range), retrospective behavior of skin temperature described by the metric
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.