Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40649074›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2025

Dietary and Nutritional Strategies to Prevent Uremic Toxin Formation and Slow the Progression of Diabetic Kidney Disease.

Karolina Kędzierska-Kapuza, Anna Grudniewska, Anna Durma, Robert Małecki, Edward Franek, Małgorzata Szczuko

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Karolina Kędzierska-KapuzaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology and Diabetology, National Medical Institute of the Ministry of Interior and Administration in Warsaw, 137 Wołoska Street, 02-507 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5853-2147
Anna GrudniewskaLux Med Medical Centre in Warsaw, 49 Komitetu Obrony Robotników Street, 02-146 Warsaw, Poland.
Anna DurmaDepartment of Diabetology and Internal Medicine, Medical University in Warsaw, Żwirki Wigury 61 Street, 02-097 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5021-446X
Robert MałeckiDepartment of Nephrology, Miedzyleski Specialist Hospital in Warsaw, Bursztynowa 2 Street, 04-749 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3127-6395
Edward FranekDepartment of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology and Diabetology, National Medical Institute of the Ministry of Interior and Administration in Warsaw, 137 Wołoska Street, 02-507 Warsaw, Poland.
Małgorzata SzczukoDepartment of Bromatology and Nutritional Diagnostics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9808-0624

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

CKDDKDdysbiosisgut–kidney axisgut microbiotanephroprotectionresistant starchtype 2 diabetesuremic toxins

Identifiers

PMID40649074
PMCPMC12251183

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.