Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40649783›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Diagnostic, Therapeutic and Prognostic Potential of Pigment Epithelium-Derived Factor in Cancer.

Crispin R Dass, Joshua Dass

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Crispin R DassCurtin Medical School, Curtin University, Bentley 6102, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7087-7957
Joshua DassCurtin Medical School, Curtin University, Bentley 6102, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review highlights recent findings on the versatile serpin protein, pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF), in relation to cancer diagnosis, treatment and prognosis. PEDF was initially discovered in the eye but has since been reported to be relevant to various biological roles in the body, and when awry, to clinically lead to various disease states such as neoplasia. At the preclinical stage, potent effects have been reported in studies focussing on apoptosis, metastasis, oxidative stress, immune stimulation and metabolism. Apart from full-length proteins, short peptides based on PEDF have shown promise against cancer. For diagnosis and prognosis, PEDF levels in tumour specimens or in circulation have the potential to serve as biomarkers, most probably in combination with other biomarkers of cancer initiation and progression. Lastly, this review discusses the growing list of studies that point out the perceived pro-cancerous effects of PEDF, though this is clearly outweighed by the anticancer publications. Thus, this review provides a comprehensive and balanced listing of the oncological studies associated with this protein to date, drawing conclusions on whether this potent antiangiogenic protein and its peptides can be used in the future for better cancer treatment, especially against metastasis.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorEye ProteinsNeoplasmsNerve Growth FactorsSerpinsAnimalsHumansPigment Epithelium-Derived FactorPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorEye ProteinsNerve Growth FactorsPigment Epithelium-Derived FactorSerpinsbiomarkercancermetabolismmetastasisoxidative stressPEDF

Identifiers

PMID40649783
PMCPMC12250505

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.