Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40649986›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Isorhamnetin Modulates Drug-Resistance-Related Biomarkers in Colon Cancer Cells.

Nikola Radenković, Dejan Milenković, Danijela Nikodijević, Sofija Jovanović Stojanov, Ana Podolski Renić, Milena Milutinović

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nikola RadenkovićDepartment of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Kragujevac, Radoja Domanovića 12, 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0002-8458-2022
Dejan MilenkovićDepartment of Natural Sciences, Institute for Information Technologies Kragujevac, University of Kragujevac, Jovana Cvijića bb, 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0001-7083-2257
Danijela NikodijevićDepartment of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Kragujevac, Radoja Domanovića 12, 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0002-6453-0313
Sofija Jovanović StojanovDepartment of Neurobiology, Institute for Biological Research "Siniša Stanković", University of Belgrade, Bulevar Despota Stefana 142, 11060 Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0003-4348-6453
Ana Podolski RenićDepartment of Neurobiology, Institute for Biological Research "Siniša Stanković", University of Belgrade, Bulevar Despota Stefana 142, 11060 Belgrade, Serbia.
Milena MilutinovićDepartment of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Kragujevac, Radoja Domanovića 12, 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0002-5075-5650

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of resistance to standard cytostatics, such as 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), significantly limits the efficacy of colon cancer therapy, prompting the search for novel anticancer agents, particularly among natural compounds. This study evaluated the anticancer effects of isorhamnetin, a plant-derived flavonol, and its ability to modulate the expression of drug-resistance-related biomarkers in SW-480 and HT-29 colon cancer cells, with a focus on ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. Isorhamnetin demonstrated strong cytotoxic and proapoptotic activity on both cell lines, while showing lower toxicity toward normal HaCaT cells. In addition to suppressing the mRNA expression of drug-metabolizing enzymes (CYP1A1 and CYP1B1), isorhamnetin significantly reduced the mRNA levels of multidrug resistance-associated proteins 1 and 5 (MRP1 and MRP5), as well as the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) level in SW-480 and HT-29 cells. Molecular docking analysis revealed a high binding affinity of isorhamnetin to CYP1A1, CYP1B1, P-gp, MRP1, MRP5, and glutathione S-transferase (GST) proteins, with stronger interactions than those observed for 5-FU, suggesting potential interference with their function. These results provide a solid basis for future investigations to confirm the therapeutic potential of isorhamnetin as a modulator of drug resistance in colon cancer cells.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorColonic NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmQuercetinApoptosisATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family C ProteinsCell Line, TumorCytochrome P-450 CYP1A1Cytochrome P-450 CYP1B1FluorouracilGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHT29 CellsHumansMolecular Docking Simulation3-methylquercetinAntineoplastic AgentsATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family C ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorCYP1A1 protein, humanCYP1B1 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP1A1Cytochrome P-450 CYP1B1FluorouracilQuercetinATP-binding cassette transporterscolon cancermultidrug resistancemultidrug resistance-associated protein 1multidrug resistance-associated protein 5P-glycoprotein

Identifiers

PMID40649986
PMCPMC12250396

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.