Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40650731›Full record

Trial reportClinical drug investigation2025

Efficacy and Safety of Biosimilar CT-P47 Versus Reference Tocilizumab: 1-Year Results of a Randomised, Active-Controlled, Double-Blind, Phase III Study in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Gerd Burmester, Jakub Trefler, Artur Racewicz, Janusz Jaworski, Agnieszka Zielińska, Marek Krogulec, Sławomir Jeka, Rafał Wojciechowski, Katarzyna Kolossa, Anna Dudek and 10 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical drug investigation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05489224 (A Randomized, Active-Controlled, Double-Blind, Phase 3 Study to Compare Efficacy and Safety of Two Intravenous Infusion Formulations of Tocilizumab), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05489224 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Active-Controlled, Double-Blind, Phase 3 Study to Compare Efficacy and Safety of Two Intravenous Infusion Formulations of Tocilizumab (CT-P47 and RoActemra) When Co-administered With Methotrexate in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis

TypeinterventionalSponsorCelltrionRan2022 to 2023Enrolled471ConditionsRheumatoid ArthritisArmsCT-P47, EU-approved RoActemra
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
  3. CT-P47/Tocilizumab-anoh: A Tocilizumab Biosimilar.Clinical drug investigation · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Gerd BurmesterCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Jakub TreflerREUMA RESEARCH, Warsaw, Poland.
Artur RacewiczZdrowie Osteo-Medic, Białystok, Poland.
Janusz JaworskiKlinika Reuma Park, Warsaw, Poland.
Agnieszka ZielińskaMICS Centrum Medyczne, Warsaw, Poland.
Marek KrogulecNZOZ Lecznica Mak-Med, Nadarzyn, Poland.
Sławomir JekaMICS Centrum Medyczne Toruń, CM UMK, Toruń, Poland.
Rafał WojciechowskiClinic and Department of Rheumatology and Systemic Diseases of Connective Tissue, University Hospital No. 2, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Katarzyna KolossaMICS Centrum Medyczne, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Anna DudekCentrum Medyczne Amed, Warsaw, Poland.
Magdalena Krajewska-WłodarczykClinic of Rheumatology, School of Medicine, Collegium Medicum, University of Warmia and Mazury, Olsztyn, Poland.
Paweł HrycajDepartment of Rheumatology, Municipal Hospital, Kościan, Poland.
Piotr Adrian KlimiukDepartment of Rheumatology and Internal Diseases, Medical University of Bialystok and Inter Clinic Piotr Adrian Klimiuk, Białystok, Poland.
SungHyun KimCelltrion, Inc., Incheon, Republic of Korea.
JeeHye SuhCelltrion, Inc., Incheon, Republic of Korea.
GoEun YangCelltrion, Inc., Incheon, Republic of Korea.
YunAh KimCelltrion, Inc., Incheon, Republic of Korea.
YooBin JungCelltrion, Inc., Incheon, Republic of Korea.
GaHee ParkCelltrion, Inc., Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Josef S SmolenDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine 3, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. josef.smolen@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4302-8877

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveThis phase III study conducted in 22 centres in Poland assessed the efficacy equivalence of candidate tocilizumab biosimilar, CT-P47, and European Union-approved reference tocilizumab (r-TCZ) in rheumatoid arthritis. We report 1-year data, including switching from r-TCZ to CT-P47.

methodsThis active-controlled, double-blind, multicentre trial randomised (1:1) adults (aged 18-75 years) with moderate-to-severe rheumatoid arthritis diagnosed for ≥ 24 weeks and treated with methotrextate for ≥ 12 weeks before the first study drug administration, to receive CT-P47 or r-TCZ every 4 weeks (8 mg/kg, intravenous) up to week 20. At week 24, those on CT-P47 continued maintenance treatment; those on r-TCZ were re-randomised (1:1) to continue r-TCZ (r-TCZ maintenance) or to switch to CT-P47 (CT-P47 switched) until week 48 (Treatment Period 2). After week 48, patients were followed up until week 52 (end of study). Efficacy, pharmacokinetics, safety and immunogenicity were evaluated.

resultsIn Treatment Period 2, 225 patients continued CT-P47 maintenance, 109 continued r‑TCZ maintenance and 110 switched to CT-P47. During Treatment Period 2, efficacy findings were comparable between groups. At week 52, the mean change from baseline in Disease Activity Score in 28 joints-erythrocyte sedimentation rate was - 4.279, - 4.231 and - 4.376 in the CT-P47 maintenance, r-TCZ maintenance and CT-P47 switched groups, respectively. Joint damage progression over 1 year was minimal in all groups. Drug serum concentrations were relatively consistent throughout Treatment Period 2. The safety profile and antidrug antibody-positive conversion rate (< 5% in each group) were similar between groups.

conclusionsWeek 52 results show maintained efficacy after switching from r-TCZ to CT-P47, and comparable efficacy, pharmacokinetics, safety and immunogenicity of CT-P47 versus r-TCZ over 1 year of treatment. CLINICAL

trial registrationNCT05489224, 24 July 2022.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidBiosimilar PharmaceuticalsAdolescentAdultAgedDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentsBiosimilar Pharmaceuticalstocilizumab

Identifiers

PMID40650731
PMCPMC12307557

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.