Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40650852›Full record

ReviewCurrent cardiology reports2025

Sex Differences in Heart Transplantation: Evolving Trends and Insights.

Roopa A Rao, Mrudula Munagala, Carrie M Puckett, Susmita Parashar, Mitha Naik, Indranee Rajapreyer

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current cardiology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Roopa A RaoDivision of Cardiology, Indiana University, 1801, North Senate Blvd, MPC Suite II, Indianapolis, IN, 46032, USA. rrao@iuhealth.org.
Mrudula MunagalaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Carrie M PuckettPortland VA Medical Center and Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Susmita ParasharDivision of Cardiology, Emory School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Mitha NaikDivision of Cardiology, Indiana University, 1801, North Senate Blvd, MPC Suite II, Indianapolis, IN, 46032, USA.
Indranee RajapreyerDivision of Cardiology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe purpose of this review is to provide an updated overview of recent findings and trends in heart transplantation among female patients in the United States. RECENT

findingsFemale patients continue to make up a smaller proportion of both transplant recipients and those on the waiting list and tend to experience longer wait times for transplantation. However, under the new allocation system, some positive shifts have emerged. Outcomes for female patients with ventricular assist devices have improved, and women are now being transplanted earlier than men, with more receiving a transplant within six months of listing. Additionally, offer acceptance rates for female candidates have increased. In pediatric transplantation, the proportion of female patients on the waitlist has also risen. Despite these advancements, significant challenges persist. Women continue to face lower levels of social and emotional support, higher rates of vascular complications, and reduced utilization of mechanical circulatory support. Although women remain underrepresented in heart transplantation, emerging trends suggest improvements in certain areas, potentially due to the new allocation system. Continued efforts are needed to further address and mitigate these disparities.

Indexed as

Healthcare DisparitiesHeart FailureHeart TransplantationFemaleHeart-Assist DevicesHumansMaleSex FactorsTissue and Organ ProcurementUnited StatesWaiting ListsGender disparityHeart transplantation in femalesOrgan donationSex based differencesSocioeconomic factorsWait list mortality

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.