Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40654587›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience applied2025

Telomere length and mitochondrial DNA copy number in association with trauma-focused psychotherapy efficacy.

Alessandra Minelli, Anna Meloni, Marco Bortolomasi, Claudia Pisanu, Elisa Zampieri, Donatella Congiu, Beatrice Lana, Mirko Manchia, Mattia Meattini, Pasquale Paribello and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience applied, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Alessandra MinelliDepartment of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Anna MeloniDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Section of Neuroscience and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Cagliari, Italy.
Marco BortolomasiPsychiatric Hospital "Villa Santa Chiara", Verona, Italy.
Claudia PisanuDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Section of Neuroscience and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Cagliari, Italy.
Elisa ZampieriPsychiatric Hospital "Villa Santa Chiara", Verona, Italy.
Donatella CongiuDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Section of Neuroscience and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Cagliari, Italy.
Beatrice LanaGenetics Unit, IRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy.
Mirko ManchiaSection of Psychiatry, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Mattia MeattiniDepartment of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Pasquale ParibelloSection of Psychiatry, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
European College of Neuropsychopharmacology (ECNP) Pharmacogenomics & Transcriptomics Network
Bernhard T BauneDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Massimo GennarelliDepartment of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Alessio SquassinaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Section of Neuroscience and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Cagliari, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early life adversities (ELA) have been linked to a greater risk for major depressive disorder (MDD) and treatment-resistant depression (TRD). The molecular mechanisms underlying the link between ELA and MDD and/or TRD are yet unknown. It has been suggested that ELA induces an allostatic burden, which in turn promotes oxidative stress and an inflammatory response that are further intensified by the influence of maladaptive coping behaviour. In this study we explored the role of two markers of cellular aging and oxidative stress (leukocyte telomere length (LTL) and mitochondrial DNA copy number (mtDNAcn)) in TRD and in response to trauma-focused psychotherapies. The study comprised 30 TRD patients receiving trauma-focused psychotherapies and 65 healthy controls. LTL and mtDNAcn were measured at baseline and four weeks after the end of the psychotherapy sessions. Response was defined based on reduction in the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS). In the case control analysis, the logistic regression model showed that mtDNAcn but not LTL was a significant predictor of diagnosis (chi-square 92.108, p = 7.72e-20; contribution of mtDNAcn, B = -9-297, p = 0.00009). In the TRD sample, LTL and mtDNAcn were inversely correlated with MADRS score at baseline (LTL, Pearson's r = -0.478, p = 0.008; mtDNAcn, Pearson's r = -0.656, p = 0.00008), but there was no difference in either LTL or mtDNAcn between responders and non-responders. In conclusion, our findings support an involvement of cellular aging in TRD, and suggest that LTL and mtDNAcn are not predictors or mediators of response to trauma-focused psychotherapies.

Indexed as

AgingChildhood traumaMitochondrial DNATelomeresTrauma-focused psychotherapyTreatment-resistant depression

Identifiers

PMID40654587
PMCPMC12244152

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.