Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40657345›Full record

ArticleMedical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina)2025

Impact of Preoperative Enteral Nutrition on Clinical Outcomes in Malnourished Patients Undergoing Elective Colorectal Cancer Surgery: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Fuad Pasic, Haris Elezovic

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Fuad PasicUniversity Clinical Center Tuzla, Department of Surgery, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Haris ElezovicGeneral hospital, Sanski Most, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Malnutrition is a frequent yet often overlooked comorbidity in patients undergoing surgery for colorectal cancer. It is associated with adverse postoperative outcomes, including increased complications, prolonged hospital stay, and elevated mortality. Objective: This study aimed to assess the clinical impact of short-term preoperative enteral nutrition in malnourished patients undergoing elective colorectal cancer surgery. Methods: A prospective cohort study was conducted involving 68 malnourished patients with histologically confirmed stage I-III colorectal cancer. Patients were divided into three groups: Group A (14-day enteral nutrition), Group B (7-day enteral nutrition), and Group C (no supplementation). Nutritional status, laboratory parameters, postoperative complications, transfusion needs, and hospitalization metrics were compared among groups. Results: Group A demonstrated the most favorable outcomes, including significantly fewer postoperative complications such as anastomotic leakage (5.0% vs. 17.9%, p = 0.030), reduced transfusion and albumin requirements, and shorter ICU and hospital stays (1.6 ± 0.7 and 7.1 ± 2.4 days, respectively). Group C showed the highest complication and mortality rates. Improvements in biochemical markers were observed in both intervention groups, supporting the efficacy of enteral supplementation. Conclusion: Short-term preoperative enteral nutrition significantly improves clinical outcomes in malnourished colorectal cancer patients undergoing elective surgery. These findings support the integration of nutritional screening and intervention as standard components of perioperative care in oncologic surgery.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsElective Surgical ProceduresEnteral NutritionMalnutritionPostoperative ComplicationsPreoperative CareAgedFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedNutritional StatusProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeColorectal NeoplasmsEnteral NutritionMalnutritionPostoperative ComplicationsPreoperative Care

Identifiers

PMID40657345
PMCPMC12253596

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.