Evidence mapPaperPMID 40658337Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2025

Effects of Chronic Photobiomodulation with Transcranial Near-Infrared Laser on Seizure Frequency and Brain Metabolomics of Rats with Pilocarpine-Induced Seizures.

Fabrizio Dos Santos Cardoso, Ricardo Mario Arida, Eduardo Alves da Silva, Ana Carolina Ribeiro de Oliveira, Wagner Ferreira Dos Santos, Rodrigo Álvaro Brandão Lopes-Martins, Francisco Gonzalez-Lima, Norberto Cysne Coimbra, Sérgio Gomes da Silva

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fabrizio Dos Santos CardosoCentro Universitário Redentor/Afya (UniREDENTOR), Itaperuna, RJ, Brazil. fabrizioscardoso@yahoo.com.br.
Ricardo Mario AridaLaboratório de Neurofisiologia, Departamento de Fisiologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Eduardo Alves da SilvaLaboratório de Neurofisiologia, Departamento de Fisiologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Ana Carolina Ribeiro de OliveiraHospital Do Câncer de Muriaé, Fundação Cristiano Varella (FCV), Av. Cristiano Ferreira Varella, 555 - Campus, Muriaé, MG, 36880-000, Brazil.
Wagner Ferreira Dos SantosDepartamento de Biologia, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências E Letras de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Rodrigo Álvaro Brandão Lopes-MartinsCentro Universitário Redentor/Afya (UniREDENTOR), Itaperuna, RJ, Brazil.
Francisco Gonzalez-LimaDepartment of Psychology and Institute for Neuroscience, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Norberto Cysne CoimbraLaboratório de Neuroanatomia & Neuropsicobiologia, Departmento de Farmacologia, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo (FMRP-USP), Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Sérgio Gomes da SilvaCentro Universitário Redentor/Afya (UniREDENTOR), Itaperuna, RJ, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epilepsy is a chronic brain disorder characterized by abnormal and highly synchronous activity of neuronal cells. This condition is often associated with neuronal hyperexcitability and metabolic imbalances in regions such as the neocortex and archicortex (hippocampus). Pharmacological treatment with antiepileptic drugs has been essential in most cases. However, some patients continue to experience seizures despite medication. Consequently, the search for alternative treatments and new therapeutic interventions has garnered significant interest within the medical community. Among these, photobiomodulation (PBM) shows great promise, particularly due to its cerebral and neuroprotective effects. We evaluated and compared the seizure frequency and the neocortical and hippocampal metabolomic profiles of pilocarpine-induced epileptic rats exposed to chronic transcranial photobiomodulation treatment (30 days of treatment) with an 810-nm, 100-mW laser. Our data show that PBM treatment significantly reduced the seizure frequency in rats with pilocarpine-induced seizures. Additionally, significant changes were observed in the metabolomic profiles of the neocortex and hippocampus. In the neocortex, the treatment reduced metabolic pathways associated with excitotoxicity and oxidative stress. In the hippocampus, an increase in phenylalanine concentration was detected. In addition, the reduction in the number of seizures in laser-treated rats with pilocarpine-induced seizures was correlated with lower neocortical lysine concentration. Taken together, our findings indicate that transcranial PBM prevents the increase in seizure frequency in rats with epilepsy and modulates the brain metabolic pathways of epileptic rats.

Indexed as

BrainLow-Level Light TherapyMetabolomicsSeizuresAnimalsHippocampusMalePilocarpineRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRats, WistarPilocarpineCerebral cortexEpilepsyHippocampusLaserMetabolic profilePhotobiomodulationSeizure frequency

Identifiers

PMID40658337
PMCPMC12511249

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.