Evidence mapPaperPMID 40659621Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Sex difference in BAT thermogenesis depends on PGC-1α-mediated phospholipid synthesis in mice.

Akira Takeuchi, Kazutaka Tsujimoto, Jun Aoki, Kenji Ikeda, Nozomu Kono, Kuniyuki Kano, Yoshihiro Niitsu, Masato Horino, Kazunari Hara, Rei Okazaki and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. TFE3 fusion proteins driveFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Akira Takeuchi *Department of Molecular Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazutaka Tsujimoto *Department of Molecular Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. ktsujimoto.mem@tmd.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-8150-9461
Jun Aoki *Department of Molecular Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenji IkedaDepartment of Molecular Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1380-4983
Nozomu KonoLaboratory of Health Chemistry, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0871-8477
Kuniyuki KanoLaboratory of Health Chemistry, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4539-5750
Yoshihiro NiitsuDepartment of Molecular Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Masato HorinoDepartment of Molecular Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazunari HaraDepartment of Molecular Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7778-7866
Rei OkazakiDepartment of Molecular Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryo KanedaDepartment of Molecular Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Masanori MurakamiDepartment of Molecular Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Kumiko ShibaDepartment of Molecular Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Chikara KomiyaDepartment of Molecular Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Junken AokiLaboratory of Health Chemistry, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9435-1896
Tetsuya YamadaDepartment of Molecular Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. tyamada.mem@tmd.ac.jp.

Funding

MEXT | Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) JPMJPS2023MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 21K16350MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 22H03126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brown adipose tissue (BAT), a thermogenic tissue that plays an important role in systemic energy expenditure, has histological and functional sex differences. BAT thermogenic activity is higher in female mice than in male mice. However, the molecular mechanism underlying this functional sex difference has not been fully elucidated. Herein, we demonstrate the role and mechanism of PGC-1α in this sex difference. Inducible adipocyte-specific PGC-1α knockout (KO) mice display mitochondrial morphological defects and decreased BAT thermogenesis only in females. Expression of carbohydrate response-element binding protein beta (Chrebpβ) and its downstream de novo lipogenesis (DNL)-related genes are both reduced only in female KO mice. BAT-specific knockdown of ChREBPβ displays decreased DNL-related gene expression and mitochondrial morphological defects followed by reduced BAT thermogenesis in female wild-type mice. Lipidomics reveals that, PGC-1α increases ether-linked phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and cardiolipin(18:2)

Indexed as

Adipose Tissue, BrownPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPhospholipidsSex CharacteristicsThermogenesisAnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsFemaleLipogenesisMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMitochondriaBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsMlxipl protein, mousePeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPhospholipidsPpargc1a protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID40659621
PMCPMC12259864

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.