Evidence mapPaperPMID 40661701Full record

ArticleRisk management and healthcare policy2025

Analysis of the Current Status of Self-Management Behaviors and Factors Affecting Self-Management in Elderly Empty Nesters with Comorbid Hypertension and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, a Cross-Sectional Study From the Community.

Fang Li, Yuzhong Cao, Xuejuan Xie, Mengwei Li, Tengteng Cheng

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Article in Risk management and healthcare policy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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5 authors.

Fang Li *College of Nursing, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0002-4588-3030
Yuzhong Cao *College of Nursing, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0006-1523-0206
Xuejuan XieCollege of Nursing, Jiamusi Vocational College, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0008-6853-059X
Mengwei LiCollege of Nursing, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0008-7639-0419
Tengteng ChengCollege of Nursing, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0002-9025-118X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate disease self-management and its influencing factors among empty nesters with comorbid hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Chinese community. Patients and Methods: A questionnaire was administered to 385 empty nesters in the community with comorbid hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus, including general information about the patients, the conditions of hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus, and self-management scores. The results were analysed using independent samples Results: Disease self-management ability among 360 empty nesters in the community with comorbid hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus was low to moderate level. The results of the multiple linear regression analysis showed that age, education, healthcare payment method, and systolic blood pressure were common influences on self-management of the two diseases; hypertension classification, body mass index, and 2-hour postprandial blood glucose were influences on self-management of hypertension; and diabetes treatment method and residence mode were influences on self-management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Conclusion: Primary healthcare providers need to pay close attention to the self-management skills of empty nesters with comorbid hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus in the community, especially in terms of disease monitoring and dietary management. Effective self-management health education, including sustained and effective lifestyle interventions, should be provided as early as possible for those living alone, newly diagnosed, less educated, and with limited healthcare resources, and the addition of elements of Chinese medicine health management, can also be considered to play a role in integrating prevention and treatment.

Indexed as

comorbidelderlyempty-nesthypertensionself-managementtype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID40661701
PMCPMC12258231

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.