Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40668170›Full record

ArticleJACC. Asia2025

Dynamic Changes of 3D Bending Angle Through the Cardiac Cycle: Implications With Bioresorbable Scaffold Performance.

Simone Fezzi, Jiayue Huang, Paolo Alberto Del Sole, Daixin Ding, Alessandro Sarai, Domenico Tavella, Gabriele Pesarini, Roberto Scarsini, William Wijns, Shengxian Tu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Asia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Simone FezziDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Verona University Hospital, Verona, Italy; The Lambe Institute for Translational Medicine, Smart Sensors Laboratory and Curam, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Jiayue HuangThe Lambe Institute for Translational Medicine, Smart Sensors Laboratory and Curam, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland; Biomedical Instrument Institute, School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Paolo Alberto Del SoleDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Verona University Hospital, Verona, Italy.
Daixin DingThe Lambe Institute for Translational Medicine, Smart Sensors Laboratory and Curam, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland; Biomedical Instrument Institute, School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Alessandro SaraiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Verona University Hospital, Verona, Italy.
Domenico TavellaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Verona University Hospital, Verona, Italy.
Gabriele PesariniDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Verona University Hospital, Verona, Italy.
Roberto ScarsiniDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Verona University Hospital, Verona, Italy.
William WijnsThe Lambe Institute for Translational Medicine, Smart Sensors Laboratory and Curam, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Shengxian TuBiomedical Instrument Institute, School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China; Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: sxtu@sjtu.edu.cn.
Flavio Luciano RibichiniDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Verona University Hospital, Verona, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral predictors of adverse events following bioresorbable scaffold (BRS) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) have been identified. The role of vessel biomechanical properties remains underexplored.

objectivesThis study aimed to describe the biomechanical properties of coronary arteries after BRS implantation by assessing the maximum bending angle (BAmax) changes through the cardiac cycle and their interaction with long-term incidence of target-vessel failure (TVF).

methodsThree-dimensional BAmax was computed at end-diastole and end-systole, before and after BRS implantation. Cardiac motion-induced angulation change (ΔcBAmax) was calculated as the absolute difference between end-systole and end-diastole, and scaffold-induced angulation changes as the absolute difference between pre- and postimplantation.

resultsBAmax computation was available in 164 coronary vessels at baseline and in 88 at long-term follow-up (57 [42-66] months). Following BRS implantation, BAmax decreased both in diastole (-6.2°) and in systole (-9.0°). TVF-related vessels showed higher pre-PCI BAmax at end-diastole, at end-systole, and higher ΔcBAmax (11.4° [6.0°-22.9°] vs 5.8° [2.7°-12.4°]; P = 0.002), whereas no significant difference in post-PCI BAmax was present. Scaffold-induced BAmax change was significantly higher in vessels with TVF compared with TVF-free ones, both at end-diastole, end-systole, and in the ΔcBAmax group (10.1° [4.4°-20.6°] vs 5.7° [2.3°-10.9°]; P = 0.001). Multivariate analysis identified scaffold-induced change in ΔcBAmax as an independent predictor of TVF (for 10° increase: aHR 1.65; 95% CI: 1.11-2.45; P = 0.01). After BRS resorption, coronary artery BAmax increased, restoring baseline biomechanics.

conclusionsBA changes through the cardiac cycle decrease after PCI with BRS; the greater the decrease, the higher the risk of target vessel failure at follow-up.

Indexed as

bending anglebioresorbable scaffoldscoronary biomechanics

Identifiers

PMID40668170
PMCPMC12794004

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.