Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40672522›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2025

Obinutuzumab is Effective as an Initial Treatment for PLA2R-Associated Primary Membranous Nephropathy: A Retrospective, Single-Center Trial.

Xue-Qi Li, Yang Liu, Ze-Yu Cai, Tie-Gang Lv, Jian Hao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xue-Qi LiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, 010050, China.
Yang LiuDepartment of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, 010050, China.
Ze-Yu CaiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, 010050, China.
Tie-Gang LvDepartment of Medicine, Division of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, 010050, People's Republic of China.
Jian HaoDepartment of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, 010050, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Membranous nephropathy (MN) can cause nephrotic syndrome. B cells contribute to MN, but available treatments are often inadequate. We addressed this treatment gap by analyzing the effect of obinutuzumab in patients with primary MN (PMN). Methods: Forty-seven PMN patients were followed for six months, with 25 receiving obinutuzumab and 22 (control) receiving rituximab. Treatment response was assessed by 24-h urine total protein (24-h UTP), serum albumin (ALB), and other indicators. Immunologic remission was assessed by measurement of anti-phospholipase A2 receptor autoantibodies (PLA2R autoAbs). Results: Relative to baseline, the obinutuzumab group had significant decreases of PLA2R autoAbs (83.40 [55.90-344.36] vs 0.41 [0.17-1.20] RU/mL), 24-h UTP (8.90 [7.15-13.80) Conclusion: This retrospective analysis suggests that obinutuzumab may have potential as an initial therapeutic option for patients with PMN, although larger controlled studies are needed for confirmation.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedGlomerulonephritis, MembranousReceptors, Phospholipase A2AdultAgedAutoantibodiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRituximabAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAutoantibodiesobinutuzumabPLA2R1 protein, humanReceptors, Phospholipase A2Rituximabmembranous nephropathyobinutuzumabPLA2Rproteinuria

Identifiers

PMID40672522
PMCPMC12264354

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.