Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40673205›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2025

An anterior mediastinal cystic lesion pathologically confirmed as a mediastinal pancreatic pseudocyst after thoracoscopic resection: a rare case report and literature review.

Kui Zhai, Xingpeng Miao, Guiling Xue, Zhanyu Yuan, Mao Jia, Mingyan Chen, Renzhong Zha

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kui Zhai *Department of Thoracic Surgery, People's Hospital of Xingyi City, Xingyi, Guizhou, China.
Xingpeng Miao *Department of Thoracic Surgery, People's Hospital of Xingyi City, Xingyi, Guizhou, China.
Guiling XueDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, People's Hospital of Xingyi City, Xingyi, Guizhou, China.
Zhanyu YuanDepartment of Pathology, People's Hospital of Xingyi City, Xingyi, Guizhou, China.
Mao JiaDepartment of Pathology, People's Hospital of Xingyi City, Xingyi, Guizhou, China.
Mingyan ChenDepartment of Price Management, People's Hospital of Xingyi City, Xingyi, Guizhou, China.
Renzhong ZhaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, People's Hospital of Xingyi City, Xingyi, Guizhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Mediastinal lesions have diverse etiologies, with thymoma, cystic teratoma, and lymphoma being relatively prevalent. In contrast, a pancreatic pseudocyst within the mediastinum is exceedingly rare and can often be mistaken for a thymic cyst or teratoma. Case presentation: A 17-year-old female presented with a cough and sputum production. Chest CT revealed an anterior mediastinal mass, initially raising the suspicion of a thymic cyst. Thoracoscopic exploration and resection revealed a cystic lesion with a thick wall and brownish fluid. Both frozen section and final histopathological analysis confirmed a mediastinal cyst. Immunohistochemical markers (SYN positive, CK7 positive) led to a diagnosis of mediastinal pancreatic pseudocyst. The patient experienced significant recovery post-surgery, with a marked improvement in symptoms. Conclusion: This case highlights the importance of including mediastinal pancreatic pseudocyst in the differential diagnosis of anterior mediastinal cystic lesions. A thorough clinical and radiological assessment, along with surgical pathology and immunohistochemical profiling, is essential for accurate diagnosis and appropriate management.

Indexed as

anterior mediastinal cystic massCTmediastinal pancreatic lesionpancreatic pseudocystx-ray

Identifiers

PMID40673205
PMCPMC12263553

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.