Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40674430›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2025

Genetic shifts of Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) in mosquitoes in the Republic of Korea, 2017-2022.

Bo-Ram Yun, Ji-Young Kwon, Byung-Eon Noh, Sehoon Cho, Dongmi Kwak, Hee Il Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Detection of Japanese encephalitis virus inParasite epidemiology and control · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bo-Ram YunDivision of Vectors and Parasitic Diseases, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4925-7670
Ji-Young KwonDivision of Vectors and Parasitic Diseases, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Byung-Eon NohDivision of Vectors and Parasitic Diseases, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Sehoon ChoDivision of Vectors and Parasitic Diseases, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Dongmi KwakKyungpook National University College of Veterinary Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0876-3179
Hee Il LeeDivision of Vectors and Parasitic Diseases, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1636-0639

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) is transmitted by mosquitoes and circulates in Asia, the western Pacific, and other parts of the world. It is classified into five genotypes (GI-GV) based on the nucleotide sequence of the envelope (E) gene. Despite extensive surveillance, shifts in genotype distribution and mosquito species remain underreported, particularly in the Republic of Korea. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsWe conducted a nationwide mosquito collection from 2017 to 2022, capturing 1,102,031 mosquitoes from 32 sites nationwide. The predominant species were Aedes vexans (34.2%), Culex pipiens (17.9%), Cx. tritaeniorhynchus (13.4%), Ae. albopictus (4.0%), and Cx. orientalis (0.6%). JEV was detected in 49 pools, with the majority from Cx. pipiens and Cx. tritaeniorhynchus. Genetic analyses identified genotypes I, III, and V, with genotype V becoming dominant from 2020 onwards. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: The emergence of genotype V as the dominant strain of the JEV, along with its detection in mosquito species other than the previously known Cx. tritaeniorhynchus, highlights the need for ongoing surveillance. These findings underscore the importance of developing vaccines effective against all JEV genotypes to mitigate public health risks.

Indexed as

CulicidaeEncephalitis Virus, JapaneseMosquito VectorsAedesAnimalsCulexEncephalitis, JapaneseGenotypePhylogenyRepublic of Korea

Identifiers

PMID40674430
PMCPMC12289085

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.