Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40675947›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2025

Complement C1q is associated with neuroinflammation and mediates the association between amyloid-β and tau pathology in Alzheimer's disease.

Fan Guo, Ze-Hu Sheng, Yan Fu, Zhi-Bo Wang, Rong-Ji Xue, Lan Tan, Meng-Shan Tan, Zuo-Teng Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Neurotransmitter Systems in Alzheimer's Disease.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Complement in brain and eye disease: shared mechanisms, convergent pathologies, and common therapeutic opportunities.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Microglial CLEC7A restrains amyloid beta plaque pathology in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fan Guo *Department of Neurology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-2077-190X
Ze-Hu Sheng *Department of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-6828-7466
Yan FuDepartment of Neurology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-2466-1687
Zhi-Bo WangInnovation Center for Neurological Disorders and Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Beijing, 100053, P.R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-1152-6591
Rong-Ji XueDepartment of Neurology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-9724-7084
Lan TanDepartment of Neurology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, China. dr.tanlan@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8759-7588
Meng-Shan TanDepartment of Neurology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, China. tanmengshan@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4206-9917
Zuo-Teng WangDepartment of Neurology, Qingdao Hospital, University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences (Qingdao Municipal Hospital), Qingdao, China. wzt20150818@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7404-1759

Funding

Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative - SupplementU01AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2004 to 2015
$121.0M
National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32300824NIA NIH HHS U01 AG024904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Complement C1q initiates the classical complement pathway and becomes activated in Alzheimer's disease (AD), contributing to the association between amyloid-β (Aβ) and tau pathologies. However, whether C1q influences AD pathology by modulating glial cell communication is unclear. We included 217 participants from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) database to explore the associations of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) C1q with soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (sTREM2), glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and AD biomarkers. Additionally, we incorporated data from 535 participants in the Chinese Alzheimer's Biomarker and LifestylE (CABLE) study to explore associations. We employed 10,000 bootstrapped iterations of causal mediation analysis to examine the possible mediating role of sTREM2 or GFAP in the relationship between CSF C1q and AD pathology. We found that CSF rather than serum C1q were positively associated with CSF sTREM2, GFAP, Aβ

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesComplement C1qNeuroinflammatory Diseasestau ProteinsAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersFemaleGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHumansMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsPeptide FragmentsReceptors, ImmunologicAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersComplement C1qGFAP protein, humanGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinMAPT protein, humanMembrane GlycoproteinsPeptide FragmentsReceptors, Immunologictau ProteinsTREM2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID40675947
PMCPMC12271313

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.