Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40675967›Full record

ReviewSignal transduction and targeted therapy2025

Targeting epigenetic regulators as a promising avenue to overcome cancer therapy resistance.

Jiawei Song, Ping Yang, Canting Chen, Weiqun Ding, Olivier Tillement, Hao Bai, Shuyu Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 88 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
88citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

88 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. IRS2 as a driver and therapeutic target in brain metastases from colorectal cancer: a systematic review of mechanistic and translational evidence.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Programmable ZBTB7A RNA NMolecular cancer · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
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  10. Renaissance of antiviral CD8Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
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  16. Review
  17. Review
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  19. Chemoresistance in Ovarian Cancer and Association with Circadian Rhythm.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2026
    Review
  20. Review

28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jiawei Song *Laboratory of Radiation Medicine, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ping Yang *Laboratory of Radiation Medicine, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Canting ChenLaboratory of Radiation Medicine, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Weiqun DingDepartment of Pathology, Stephenson Cancer Centre, College of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Olivier TillementInstitut Lumière Matière, UMR 5306 CNRS-UCBL, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Villeurbanne Cedex, France.
Hao BaiLaboratory of Radiation Medicine, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. baihao1996@scu.edu.cn.
Shuyu ZhangLaboratory of Radiation Medicine, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. zhang.shuyu@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1419-3635

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82404200National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82473574
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer remains one of the leading health threats globally, with therapeutic resistance being a long-standing challenge across chemotherapy, radiotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy. In recent years, the association between epigenetic modification abnormalities and therapeutic resistance in tumors has garnered widespread attention, spurring interest in the development of approaches to target epigenetic factors. In this review, we explore the widespread dysregulation and crosstalk of various types of epigenetic modifications, including DNA methylation, histone modifications, and non-coding RNA changes, which interact through complex regulatory networks in tumors. Clinically, single-targeted therapy based on epigenetic modification usually has its limited effect against cancer. However, the combination of epigenetic drugs with other treatment modalities, such as chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or immunotherapy, shows potential for synergistically enhancing efficacy and reducing drug resistance. Therefore, we evaluate the possibility and potential mechanisms of targeting epigenetic modifications to overcome resistance in cancer therapy, and discuss the challenges and opportunities in moving epigenetic therapy into clinical practice. Moreover, the application of multi-omics technologies will aid in identifying core epigenetic factors from complex epigenetic networks, enabling precision treatment and overcoming therapeutic resistance in tumors. Furthermore, the development of spatial multi-omics technologies, by providing spatial coordinates of cellular and molecular heterogeneity, revolutionizes our understanding of the tumor microenvironment, offering new perspectives for precision therapy. In summary, the combined application of epigenetic therapies and the integration of multi-omics technologies herald a new direction for cancer treatment, holding the potential to achieve more effective personalized treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmEpigenesis, GeneticNeoplasmsDNA MethylationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunotherapyMolecular Targeted Therapy

Identifiers

PMID40675967
PMCPMC12271501

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.