Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40679186›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists2026

Pancreatic injury induces β-cell regeneration in axolotl.

Connor J Powell, Hani D Singer, Ashley R Juarez, Ryan T Kim, Elane Kim, Duygu Payzin-Dogru, Aaron M Savage, Noah J Lopez, Kara Thornton, Steven J Blair and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Editorial highlights.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Connor J PowellDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Hani D SingerDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Ashley R JuarezDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Ryan T KimDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Elane KimDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Duygu Payzin-DogruDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Aaron M SavageDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Noah J LopezDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Kara ThorntonDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Steven J BlairDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Adnan AbouelelaDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Anita DittrichDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1793-8106
Stuart G AkesonDepartment of Bioengineering, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Miten JainDepartment of Bioengineering, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jessica L WhitedDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3709-6515

Funding

Roles of body-wide injury responses in axolotl limb regenerationR01HD115272 · NICHD · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI JESSICA L. WHITED · 2024 to 2026
$2.5M
IDENTIFYING ROADBLOCKS TO LIMB REGENERATIONR01HD095494 · NICHD · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI WHITED, JESSICA L. · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
ETH Zurich SEMPHarvard HCRP awardHarvard Herchel Smith Undergraduate Science Research ProgramHarvard Program for Research in Science and EngineeringHarvard University Faculty of Arts and SciencesHuman Frontiers Science Program 884346National Institute of Child Health and Human Development R01HD095494National Institute of Child Health and Human Development R01HD115272NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD095494NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD115272NSF IOS-2145925
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes is a condition characterized by a loss of pancreatic β-cell function, which results in the dysregulation of insulin homeostasis. Using a partial pancreatectomy model in axolotl, we aimed to observe the pancreatic response to injury.

resultsHere we show a comprehensive histological characterization of pancreatic islets in axolotl. Following pancreatic injury, no apparent blastema-like structure was observed. We found a significant, organ-wide increase in cellular proliferation post-resection in the pancreas compared to sham-operated controls. This proliferative response was most robust at the site of injury. Further, an increase in nuclear density was observed, suggesting compensatory congestion as a mechanism of regeneration. We found that β-cells actively contributed to the increased rates of proliferation upon injury. β-Cell proliferation manifested in increased β-cell mass in injured tissue at 2 weeks post-injury. At 4 weeks post-injury, we found organ-wide proliferation to be extinguished while proliferation at the injury site persisted, corresponding to pancreatic tissue recovery. Similarly, total β-cell mass was comparable to sham after 4 weeks.

conclusionsOur findings suggest a non-blastema-mediated regeneration process takes place in the pancreas, by which pancreatic resection induces whole-organ β-cell proliferation without the formation of a blastemal structure. This process is analogous to other models of compensatory congestion in axolotl.

Indexed as

Ambystoma mexicanumInsulin-Secreting CellsPancreasRegenerationAnimalsCell ProliferationPancreatectomycompensatory congestiondiabetesinsulinpancreatectomyproliferationresection

Identifiers

PMID40679186
PMCPMC12412420

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.