Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40685396›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Gut bacteria contribute to fenvalerate resistance in the tomato leafminer, Tuta absoluta.

Ehsan Baradaran, Azam Mikani, Saeid Moharramipour, Mohammad Mehrabadi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ehsan BaradaranDepartment of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14115-336, Tehran, Iran.
Azam MikaniDepartment of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14115-336, Tehran, Iran. a.mikani@modares.ac.ir.
Saeid MoharramipourDepartment of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14115-336, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad MehrabadiDepartment of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14115-336, Tehran, Iran. m.mehrabadi@modares.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tomato leafminer is a destructive pest causing significant damage to crops. Overreliance on insecticides has led to developing resistance in this insect pest. Microorganisms may benefit insects, including nutrient acquisition, digestion, immunity, and resistance to pesticides. Understanding these diverse interactions is crucial for effective management of pests and their resistance to pesticides. Here, we have investigated Here, we have investigated the role of gut bacteria in the development of fenvalerate-resistant tomato leafminer. The gut bacteria of fenvalerate-resistant (FR) and fenvalerate-susceptible (FS) populations were compared using Real-time PCR with group-specific primers. It was shown that the gut bacteria community of the two populations differed. The population of Actinobacteria and Gammaproteobacteria communities in the gut of FR larvae were greater than those in FS ones. Also, some of the gut bacteria cultured on NA medium containing fenvalerate were able to grow and degrade fenvalerate. 16S rRNA sequencing showed that Enterobacter spp (Gammaproteobacteria) was common in both populations. However, Micrococcus spp (Actinobacteria) was detected specifically in the resistant population. Fenvalerate bioassays with gut bacteria-free (germ-free) line and the gnotobiotic lines that have only Enterobacter spp (FR

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeInsecticide ResistanceInsecticidesNitrilesPyrethrinsAnimalsLarvaRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSolanum lycopersicumfenvalerateInsecticidesNitrilesPyrethrinsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SEnterobacter sppFenvalerateGut bacteriaMicrococcus sppResistantTuta absoluta

Identifiers

PMID40685396
PMCPMC12277457

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.