Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40687401›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.)

Patterns and predictors of cholinesterase inhibitor use in dementia with Lewy bodies.

Rachel J Heo, Ahmed Negida, Kathryn A Wyman-Chick, James R Bateman, Federico Rodriguez-Porcel, Brian D Berman, Nitai Mukhopadhyay, Matthew J Barrett

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rachel J HeoDepartment of Neurology Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond Virginia USA.
Ahmed NegidaDepartment of Neurology Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond Virginia USA.
Kathryn A Wyman-ChickHealthPartners Struthers Parkinson's Center Golden Valley Minnesota USA.
James R BatemanDepartment of Neurology Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard Winston-Salem North Carolina USA.
Federico Rodriguez-PorcelDepartment of Neurology Medical University of South Carolina Charleston South Carolina USA.
Brian D BermanDepartment of Neurology Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond Virginia USA.
Nitai MukhopadhyayDepartment of Biostatistics Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond Virginia USA.
Matthew J BarrettDepartment of Neurology Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond Virginia USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4480-0221

Funding

Elucidating the Role of Cholinergic Degeneration in Cognitive Fluctuations in Lewy Body DementiaR01NS142622 · NINDS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI Matthew James Barrett · 2025 to 2026
$1.4M
Factors Associated with Healthcare Utilization Among Community-Dwelling Adults with Clinical Features of Dementia with Lewy BodiesR21AG074368 · NIA · HEALTHPARTNERS INSTITUTE · PI WYMAN-CHICK, KATHRYN A · 2021 to 2021
$441k
Development and characterization of EEG signature of cognitive fluctuations in Lewy body dementiaR21AG077469 · NIA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI BARRETT, MATTHEW JAMES, MUKHOPADHYAY, NITAI D. · 2022 to 2022
$427k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG074368NIA NIH HHS R21 AG077469NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS142622
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCurrent evidence supports the use of cholinesterase inhibitors (ChEIs) as the first-line symptomatic treatment for improving cognition in dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB). Little is known about current prescribing patterns of ChEIs in DLB. This study aimed to identify the patterns and predictors of ChEI prescribing in patients with DLB in the United States.

methodsUsing the TriNetX database, we identified 20,643 US patients ages 45 to 90 who were diagnosed with DLB between 2004 and 2024. We only included those with more than one documented diagnosis. Prescription data and patterns for donepezil, rivastigmine, galantamine, and memantine were analyzed. We used multivariate logistic regression models to estimate the odds of ChEI prescription based on demographic factors.

resultsWe found that 51.9% of DLB patients were ever prescribed a ChEI, and those who were prescribed a ChEI had a greater diagnosis interval. Patients who were prescribed ChEIs were more likely to be Hispanic (odds ratio [OR] 1.36, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.15, 1.59) and reside in the Midwest (OR 1.93, 95% CI: 1.76, 2.13), while Black patients were less likely to be prescribed ChEIs (OR 0.80, 95% CI: 0.71, 0.91). Of patients prescribed ChEIs, the median time between the first and last prescription was 13.4 months (interquartile range: 1.1, 32.9), and donepezil was the most commonly prescribed (76.9%) followed by rivastigmine (35.6%) and galantamine (3.9%). Over the 20-year study period, there was a gradual increase in the rate of prescribing of ChEIs, and the prescribing frequency of individual ChEIs remained relatively stable.

conclusionDespite evidence supporting their tolerability and efficacy, ChEIs are under-prescribed in DLB patients within the United States, and there are differences in prescribing based on race, ethnicity, and region. There is a need to understand the reasons for under-prescribing ChEIs in DLB, so interventions focused on increasing use can be developed. Highlights: Despite proven tolerability and efficacy, cholinesterase inhibitors (ChEIs) are under-prescribed in dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB).Race, ethnicity, and region significantly affected the odds of ChEI prescription.There is a need to increase ChEI prescribing for DLB patients.

Indexed as

cholinesterase inhibitorsdementia with Lewy bodieshealth‐care deliverymemantinephysicians’ practice patterns

Identifiers

PMID40687401
PMCPMC12274632

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.